Update audio renderer to REV13: Add support for compressor statistics and volume reset (#7372)

* Update audio renderer to REV13: Add support for compressor statistics and volume reset

* XML docs

* Disable stats reset

* Wrong comment

* Fix more XML docs

* PR feedback

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ body:
     attributes:
       label: Log file
       description: A log file will help our developers to better diagnose and fix the issue.
-      placeholder: Logs files can be found under "Logs" folder in Ryujinx program folder. You can drag and drop the log on to the text area
+      placeholder: Logs files can be found under "Logs" folder in Ryujinx program folder. They can also be accessed by opening Ryujinx, then going to File > Open Logs Folder. You can drag and drop the log on to the text area (do not copy paste).
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: input
@@ -83,4 +83,4 @@ body:
         - Additional info about your environment:
         - Any other information relevant to your issue.
     validations:
-      required: false
+      required: false

Directory.Packages.props

@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="securifybv.ShellLink" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="shaderc.net" Version="0.1.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SharpZipLib" Version="1.4.2" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" Version="2.16.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan" Version="2.21.0" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT" Version="2.16.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.EXT" Version="2.21.0" />
-    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR" Version="2.16.0" />
+    <PackageVersion Include="Silk.NET.Vulkan.Extensions.KHR" Version="2.21.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp" Version="2.88.7" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SkiaSharp.NativeAssets.Linux" Version="2.88.7" />
     <PackageVersion Include="SPB" Version="0.0.4-build32" />
@@ -49,4 +49,4 @@
     <PackageVersion Include="System.Management" Version="8.0.0" />
     <PackageVersion Include="UnicornEngine.Unicorn" Version="2.0.2-rc1-fb78016" />
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
+</Project>

src/ARMeilleure/Decoders/OpCodeTable.cs

@@ -746,6 +746,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             SetA32("<<<<01101000xxxxxxxxxxxxxx01xxxx", InstName.Pkh,     InstEmit32.Pkh,     OpCode32AluRsImm.Create);
             SetA32("11110101xx01xxxx1111xxxxxxxxxxxx", InstName.Pld,     InstEmit32.Nop,     OpCode32.Create);
             SetA32("11110111xx01xxxx1111xxxxxxx0xxxx", InstName.Pld,     InstEmit32.Nop,     OpCode32.Create);
+            SetA32("<<<<01100010xxxxxxxx11110001xxxx", InstName.Qadd16,  InstEmit32.Qadd16,  OpCode32AluReg.Create);
             SetA32("<<<<011011111111xxxx11110011xxxx", InstName.Rbit,    InstEmit32.Rbit,    OpCode32AluReg.Create);
             SetA32("<<<<011010111111xxxx11110011xxxx", InstName.Rev,     InstEmit32.Rev,     OpCode32AluReg.Create);
             SetA32("<<<<011010111111xxxx11111011xxxx", InstName.Rev16,   InstEmit32.Rev16,   OpCode32AluReg.Create);
@@ -1034,6 +1035,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Decoders
             SetAsimd("111100101x>>>xxxxxxx0101>xx1xxxx", InstName.Vshl,        InstEmit32.Vshl,         OpCode32SimdShImm.Create,       OpCode32SimdShImm.CreateT32);
             SetAsimd("1111001x0xxxxxxxxxxx0100xxx0xxxx", InstName.Vshl,        InstEmit32.Vshl_I,       OpCode32SimdReg.Create,         OpCode32SimdReg.CreateT32);
             SetAsimd("1111001x1x>>>xxxxxxx101000x1xxxx", InstName.Vshll,       InstEmit32.Vshll,        OpCode32SimdShImmLong.Create,   OpCode32SimdShImmLong.CreateT32); // A1 encoding.
+            SetAsimd("111100111x11<<10xxxx001100x0xxxx", InstName.Vshll,       InstEmit32.Vshll2,       OpCode32SimdMovn.Create,        OpCode32SimdMovn.CreateT32); // A2 encoding.
             SetAsimd("1111001x1x>>>xxxxxxx0000>xx1xxxx", InstName.Vshr,        InstEmit32.Vshr,         OpCode32SimdShImm.Create,       OpCode32SimdShImm.CreateT32);
             SetAsimd("111100101x>>>xxxxxxx100000x1xxx0", InstName.Vshrn,       InstEmit32.Vshrn,        OpCode32SimdShImmNarrow.Create, OpCode32SimdShImmNarrow.CreateT32);
             SetAsimd("111100111x>>>xxxxxxx0101>xx1xxxx", InstName.Vsli,        InstEmit32.Vsli_I,       OpCode32SimdShImm.Create,       OpCode32SimdShImm.CreateT32);

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitAlu32.cs

@@ -292,6 +292,16 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             EmitAluStore(context, res);
         }
 
+        public static void Qadd16(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCode32AluReg op = (OpCode32AluReg)context.CurrOp;
+
+            SetIntA32(context, op.Rd, EmitSigned16BitPair(context, GetIntA32(context, op.Rn), GetIntA32(context, op.Rm), (d, n, m) =>
+            {
+                EmitSaturateRange(context, d, context.Add(n, m), 16, unsigned: false, setQ: false);
+            }));
+        }
+
         public static void Rbit(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             Operand m = GetAluM(context);
@@ -976,6 +986,94 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             }
         }
 
+        private static void EmitSaturateRange(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand result, Operand value, uint saturateTo, bool unsigned, bool setQ = true)
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(saturateTo <= 32);
+            Debug.Assert(!unsigned || saturateTo < 32);
+
+            if (!unsigned && saturateTo == 32)
+            {
+                // No saturation possible for this case.
+
+                context.Copy(result, value);
+
+                return;
+            }
+            else if (saturateTo == 0)
+            {
+                // Result is always zero if we saturate 0 bits.
+
+                context.Copy(result, Const(0));
+
+                return;
+            }
+
+            Operand satValue;
+
+            if (unsigned)
+            {
+                // Negative values always saturate (to zero).
+                // So we must always ignore the sign bit when masking, so that the truncated value will differ from the original one.
+
+                satValue = context.BitwiseAnd(value, Const((int)(uint.MaxValue >> (32 - (int)saturateTo))));
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                satValue = context.ShiftLeft(value, Const(32 - (int)saturateTo));
+                satValue = context.ShiftRightSI(satValue, Const(32 - (int)saturateTo));
+            }
+
+            // If the result is 0, the values are equal and we don't need saturation.
+            Operand lblNoSat = Label();
+            context.BranchIfFalse(lblNoSat, context.Subtract(value, satValue));
+
+            // Saturate and set Q flag.
+            if (unsigned)
+            {
+                if (saturateTo == 31)
+                {
+                    // Only saturation case possible when going from 32 bits signed to 32 or 31 bits unsigned
+                    // is when the signed input is negative, as all positive values are representable on a 31 bits range.
+
+                    satValue = Const(0);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    satValue = context.ShiftRightSI(value, Const(31));
+                    satValue = context.BitwiseNot(satValue);
+                    satValue = context.ShiftRightUI(satValue, Const(32 - (int)saturateTo));
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (saturateTo == 1)
+                {
+                    satValue = context.ShiftRightSI(value, Const(31));
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    satValue = Const(uint.MaxValue >> (33 - (int)saturateTo));
+                    satValue = context.BitwiseExclusiveOr(satValue, context.ShiftRightSI(value, Const(31)));
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (setQ)
+            {
+                SetFlag(context, PState.QFlag, Const(1));
+            }
+
+            context.Copy(result, satValue);
+
+            Operand lblExit = Label();
+            context.Branch(lblExit);
+
+            context.MarkLabel(lblNoSat);
+
+            context.Copy(result, value);
+
+            context.MarkLabel(lblExit);
+        }
+
         private static void EmitSaturateUqadd(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand result, Operand value, uint saturateTo)
         {
             Debug.Assert(saturateTo <= 32);
@@ -1053,6 +1151,21 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             context.MarkLabel(lblExit);
         }
 
+        private static Operand EmitSigned16BitPair(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand rn, Operand rm, Action<Operand, Operand, Operand> elementAction)
+        {
+            Operand tempD = context.AllocateLocal(OperandType.I32);
+
+            Operand tempN = context.SignExtend16(OperandType.I32, rn);
+            Operand tempM = context.SignExtend16(OperandType.I32, rm);
+            elementAction(tempD, tempN, tempM);
+            Operand tempD2 = context.ZeroExtend16(OperandType.I32, tempD);
+
+            tempN = context.ShiftRightSI(rn, Const(16));
+            tempM = context.ShiftRightSI(rm, Const(16));
+            elementAction(tempD, tempN, tempM);
+            return context.BitwiseOr(tempD2, context.ShiftLeft(tempD, Const(16)));
+        }
+
         private static Operand EmitUnsigned16BitPair(ArmEmitterContext context, Operand rn, Operand rm, Action<Operand, Operand, Operand> elementAction)
         {
             Operand tempD = context.AllocateLocal(OperandType.I32);

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstEmitSimdShift32.cs

@@ -106,6 +106,38 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
             context.Copy(GetVecA32(op.Qd), res);
         }
 
+        public static void Vshll2(ArmEmitterContext context)
+        {
+            OpCode32Simd op = (OpCode32Simd)context.CurrOp;
+
+            Operand res = context.VectorZero();
+
+            int elems = op.GetBytesCount() >> op.Size;
+
+            for (int index = 0; index < elems; index++)
+            {
+                Operand me = EmitVectorExtract32(context, op.Qm, op.Im + index, op.Size, !op.U);
+
+                if (op.Size == 2)
+                {
+                    if (op.U)
+                    {
+                        me = context.ZeroExtend32(OperandType.I64, me);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        me = context.SignExtend32(OperandType.I64, me);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                me = context.ShiftLeft(me, Const(8 << op.Size));
+
+                res = EmitVectorInsert(context, res, me, index, op.Size + 1);
+            }
+
+            context.Copy(GetVecA32(op.Qd), res);
+        }
+
         public static void Vshr(ArmEmitterContext context)
         {
             OpCode32SimdShImm op = (OpCode32SimdShImm)context.CurrOp;

src/ARMeilleure/Instructions/InstName.cs

@@ -527,6 +527,7 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
         Pld,
         Pop,
         Push,
+        Qadd16,
         Rev,
         Revsh,
         Rsb,

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/DelegateInfo.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 {
@@ -11,11 +10,10 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 
         public IntPtr FuncPtr { get; }
 
-        public DelegateInfo(Delegate dlg)
+        public DelegateInfo(Delegate dlg, IntPtr funcPtr)
         {
             _dlg = dlg;
-
+            FuncPtr = funcPtr;
-            FuncPtr = Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<Delegate>(dlg);
         }
     }
 }

src/ARMeilleure/Translation/Delegates.cs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ using ARMeilleure.State;
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Reflection;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
 {
@@ -64,11 +65,11 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
             return index;
         }
 
-        private static void SetDelegateInfo(Delegate dlg)
+        private static void SetDelegateInfo(Delegate dlg, IntPtr funcPtr)
         {
             string key = GetKey(dlg.Method);
 
-            _delegates.Add(key, new DelegateInfo(dlg)); // ArgumentException (key).
+            _delegates.Add(key, new DelegateInfo(dlg, funcPtr)); // ArgumentException (key).
         }
 
         private static string GetKey(MethodInfo info)
@@ -82,179 +83,353 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Translation
         {
             _delegates = new SortedList<string, DelegateInfo>();
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathAbs(Math.Abs));
+            var dlgMathAbs = new MathAbs(Math.Abs);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathCeiling(Math.Ceiling));
+            var dlgMathCeiling = new MathCeiling(Math.Ceiling);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFloor(Math.Floor));
+            var dlgMathFloor = new MathFloor(Math.Floor);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathRound(Math.Round));
+            var dlgMathRound = new MathRound(Math.Round);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathTruncate(Math.Truncate));
+            var dlgMathTruncate = new MathTruncate(Math.Truncate);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFAbs(MathF.Abs));
+            var dlgMathFAbs = new MathFAbs(MathF.Abs);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFCeiling(MathF.Ceiling));
+            var dlgMathFCeiling = new MathFCeiling(MathF.Ceiling);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFFloor(MathF.Floor));
+            var dlgMathFFloor = new MathFFloor(MathF.Floor);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFRound(MathF.Round));
+            var dlgMathFRound = new MathFRound(MathF.Round);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new MathFTruncate(MathF.Truncate));
+            var dlgMathFTruncate = new MathFTruncate(MathF.Truncate);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceBreak(NativeInterface.Break));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceBreak = new NativeInterfaceBreak(NativeInterface.Break);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization(NativeInterface.CheckSynchronization));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization = new NativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization(NativeInterface.CheckSynchronization);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit(NativeInterface.EnqueueForRejit));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit = new NativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit(NativeInterface.EnqueueForRejit);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntfrqEl0));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0 = new NativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntfrqEl0);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntpctEl0));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0 = new NativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntpctEl0);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntvctEl0));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0 = new NativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0(NativeInterface.GetCntvctEl0);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0(NativeInterface.GetCtrEl0));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0 = new NativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0(NativeInterface.GetCtrEl0);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0(NativeInterface.GetDczidEl0));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0 = new NativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0(NativeInterface.GetDczidEl0);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress(NativeInterface.GetFunctionAddress));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress = new NativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress(NativeInterface.GetFunctionAddress);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine(NativeInterface.InvalidateCacheLine));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine = new NativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine(NativeInterface.InvalidateCacheLine);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceReadByte(NativeInterface.ReadByte));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceReadByte = new NativeInterfaceReadByte(NativeInterface.ReadByte);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceReadUInt16(NativeInterface.ReadUInt16));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt16 = new NativeInterfaceReadUInt16(NativeInterface.ReadUInt16);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceReadUInt32(NativeInterface.ReadUInt32));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt32 = new NativeInterfaceReadUInt32(NativeInterface.ReadUInt32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceReadUInt64(NativeInterface.ReadUInt64));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt64 = new NativeInterfaceReadUInt64(NativeInterface.ReadUInt64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceReadVector128(NativeInterface.ReadVector128));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceReadVector128 = new NativeInterfaceReadVector128(NativeInterface.ReadVector128);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking(NativeInterface.SignalMemoryTracking));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking = new NativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking(NativeInterface.SignalMemoryTracking);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceSupervisorCall(NativeInterface.SupervisorCall));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceSupervisorCall = new NativeInterfaceSupervisorCall(NativeInterface.SupervisorCall);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess(NativeInterface.ThrowInvalidMemoryAccess));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess = new NativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess(NativeInterface.ThrowInvalidMemoryAccess);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceUndefined(NativeInterface.Undefined));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceUndefined = new NativeInterfaceUndefined(NativeInterface.Undefined);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceWriteByte(NativeInterface.WriteByte));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceWriteByte = new NativeInterfaceWriteByte(NativeInterface.WriteByte);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt16(NativeInterface.WriteUInt16));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt16 = new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt16(NativeInterface.WriteUInt16);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt32(NativeInterface.WriteUInt32));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt32 = new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt32(NativeInterface.WriteUInt32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt64(NativeInterface.WriteUInt64));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt64 = new NativeInterfaceWriteUInt64(NativeInterface.WriteUInt64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new NativeInterfaceWriteVector128(NativeInterface.WriteVector128));
+            var dlgNativeInterfaceWriteVector128 = new NativeInterfaceWriteVector128(NativeInterface.WriteVector128);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns(SoftFallback.CountLeadingSigns));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns = new SoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns(SoftFallback.CountLeadingSigns);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros(SoftFallback.CountLeadingZeros));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros = new SoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros(SoftFallback.CountLeadingZeros);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32b(SoftFallback.Crc32b));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32b = new SoftFallbackCrc32b(SoftFallback.Crc32b);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32cb(SoftFallback.Crc32cb));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cb = new SoftFallbackCrc32cb(SoftFallback.Crc32cb);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32ch(SoftFallback.Crc32ch));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32ch = new SoftFallbackCrc32ch(SoftFallback.Crc32ch);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32cw(SoftFallback.Crc32cw));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cw = new SoftFallbackCrc32cw(SoftFallback.Crc32cw);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32cx(SoftFallback.Crc32cx));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cx = new SoftFallbackCrc32cx(SoftFallback.Crc32cx);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32h(SoftFallback.Crc32h));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32h = new SoftFallbackCrc32h(SoftFallback.Crc32h);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32w(SoftFallback.Crc32w));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32w = new SoftFallbackCrc32w(SoftFallback.Crc32w);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackCrc32x(SoftFallback.Crc32x));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackCrc32x = new SoftFallbackCrc32x(SoftFallback.Crc32x);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackDecrypt(SoftFallback.Decrypt));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackDecrypt = new SoftFallbackDecrypt(SoftFallback.Decrypt);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackEncrypt(SoftFallback.Encrypt));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackEncrypt = new SoftFallbackEncrypt(SoftFallback.Encrypt);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackFixedRotate(SoftFallback.FixedRotate));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackFixedRotate = new SoftFallbackFixedRotate(SoftFallback.FixedRotate);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackHashChoose(SoftFallback.HashChoose));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackHashChoose = new SoftFallbackHashChoose(SoftFallback.HashChoose);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackHashLower(SoftFallback.HashLower));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackHashLower = new SoftFallbackHashLower(SoftFallback.HashLower);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackHashMajority(SoftFallback.HashMajority));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackHashMajority = new SoftFallbackHashMajority(SoftFallback.HashMajority);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackHashParity(SoftFallback.HashParity));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackHashParity = new SoftFallbackHashParity(SoftFallback.HashParity);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackHashUpper(SoftFallback.HashUpper));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackHashUpper = new SoftFallbackHashUpper(SoftFallback.HashUpper);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackInverseMixColumns(SoftFallback.InverseMixColumns));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackInverseMixColumns = new SoftFallbackInverseMixColumns(SoftFallback.InverseMixColumns);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackMixColumns(SoftFallback.MixColumns));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackMixColumns = new SoftFallbackMixColumns(SoftFallback.MixColumns);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128(SoftFallback.PolynomialMult64_128));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128 = new SoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128(SoftFallback.PolynomialMult64_128);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF32ToS32(SoftFallback.SatF32ToS32));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS32 = new SoftFallbackSatF32ToS32(SoftFallback.SatF32ToS32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF32ToS64(SoftFallback.SatF32ToS64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS64 = new SoftFallbackSatF32ToS64(SoftFallback.SatF32ToS64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF32ToU32(SoftFallback.SatF32ToU32));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU32 = new SoftFallbackSatF32ToU32(SoftFallback.SatF32ToU32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF32ToU64(SoftFallback.SatF32ToU64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU64 = new SoftFallbackSatF32ToU64(SoftFallback.SatF32ToU64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF64ToS32(SoftFallback.SatF64ToS32));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS32 = new SoftFallbackSatF64ToS32(SoftFallback.SatF64ToS32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF64ToS64(SoftFallback.SatF64ToS64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS64 = new SoftFallbackSatF64ToS64(SoftFallback.SatF64ToS64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF64ToU32(SoftFallback.SatF64ToU32));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU32 = new SoftFallbackSatF64ToU32(SoftFallback.SatF64ToU32);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSatF64ToU64(SoftFallback.SatF64ToU64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU64 = new SoftFallbackSatF64ToU64(SoftFallback.SatF64ToU64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1(SoftFallback.Sha1SchedulePart1));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1 = new SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1(SoftFallback.Sha1SchedulePart1);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2(SoftFallback.Sha1SchedulePart2));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2 = new SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2(SoftFallback.Sha1SchedulePart2);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1(SoftFallback.Sha256SchedulePart1));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1 = new SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1(SoftFallback.Sha256SchedulePart1);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2(SoftFallback.Sha256SchedulePart2));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2 = new SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2(SoftFallback.Sha256SchedulePart2);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackSignedShrImm64(SoftFallback.SignedShrImm64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackSignedShrImm64 = new SoftFallbackSignedShrImm64(SoftFallback.SignedShrImm64);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbl1(SoftFallback.Tbl1));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbl1 = new SoftFallbackTbl1(SoftFallback.Tbl1);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbl2(SoftFallback.Tbl2));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbl2 = new SoftFallbackTbl2(SoftFallback.Tbl2);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbl3(SoftFallback.Tbl3));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbl3 = new SoftFallbackTbl3(SoftFallback.Tbl3);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbl4(SoftFallback.Tbl4));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbl4 = new SoftFallbackTbl4(SoftFallback.Tbl4);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbx1(SoftFallback.Tbx1));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbx1 = new SoftFallbackTbx1(SoftFallback.Tbx1);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbx2(SoftFallback.Tbx2));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbx2 = new SoftFallbackTbx2(SoftFallback.Tbx2);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbx3(SoftFallback.Tbx3));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbx3 = new SoftFallbackTbx3(SoftFallback.Tbx3);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackTbx4(SoftFallback.Tbx4));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackTbx4 = new SoftFallbackTbx4(SoftFallback.Tbx4);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64(SoftFallback.UnsignedShrImm64));
+            var dlgSoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64 = new SoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64(SoftFallback.UnsignedShrImm64);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat16_32FPConvert(SoftFloat16_32.FPConvert));
+            var dlgSoftFloat16_32FPConvert = new SoftFloat16_32FPConvert(SoftFloat16_32.FPConvert);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat16_64FPConvert(SoftFloat16_64.FPConvert));
+            var dlgSoftFloat16_64FPConvert = new SoftFloat16_64FPConvert(SoftFloat16_64.FPConvert);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPAdd(SoftFloat32.FPAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPAdd = new SoftFloat32FPAdd(SoftFloat32.FPAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPAddFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPAddFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPAddFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPAddFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompare(SoftFloat32.FPCompare));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompare = new SoftFloat32FPCompare(SoftFloat32.FPCompare);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareEQ(SoftFloat32.FPCompareEQ));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQ = new SoftFloat32FPCompareEQ(SoftFloat32.FPCompareEQ);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareEQFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareEQFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareGE(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGE));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGE = new SoftFloat32FPCompareGE(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGE);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGEFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareGT(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGT));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGT = new SoftFloat32FPCompareGT(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGT);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareGTFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareLE(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLE));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLE = new SoftFloat32FPCompareLE(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLE);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLEFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareLT(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLT));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLT = new SoftFloat32FPCompareLT(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLT);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPCompareLTFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPDiv(SoftFloat32.FPDiv));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPDiv = new SoftFloat32FPDiv(SoftFloat32.FPDiv);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMax(SoftFloat32.FPMax));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMax = new SoftFloat32FPMax(SoftFloat32.FPMax);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMaxFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMaxFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMaxNum(SoftFloat32.FPMaxNum));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNum = new SoftFloat32FPMaxNum(SoftFloat32.FPMaxNum);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMaxNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMaxNumFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMin(SoftFloat32.FPMin));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMin = new SoftFloat32FPMin(SoftFloat32.FPMin);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMinFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMinFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMinFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMinFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMinFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMinNum(SoftFloat32.FPMinNum));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNum = new SoftFloat32FPMinNum(SoftFloat32.FPMinNum);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMinNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMinNumFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMul(SoftFloat32.FPMul));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMul = new SoftFloat32FPMul(SoftFloat32.FPMul);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMulFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulAdd(SoftFloat32.FPMulAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAdd = new SoftFloat32FPMulAdd(SoftFloat32.FPMulAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulAddFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulSub(SoftFloat32.FPMulSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSub = new SoftFloat32FPMulSub(SoftFloat32.FPMulSub);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulSubFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPMulSubFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPMulX(SoftFloat32.FPMulX));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPMulX = new SoftFloat32FPMulX(SoftFloat32.FPMulX);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd(SoftFloat32.FPNegMulAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd = new SoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd(SoftFloat32.FPNegMulAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPNegMulSub(SoftFloat32.FPNegMulSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulSub = new SoftFloat32FPNegMulSub(SoftFloat32.FPNegMulSub);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate(SoftFloat32.FPRecipEstimate));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate = new SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate(SoftFloat32.FPRecipEstimate);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPRecipEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPRecipEstimateFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRecipStep(SoftFloat32.FPRecipStep)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStep = new SoftFloat32FPRecipStep(SoftFloat32.FPRecipStep); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused(SoftFloat32.FPRecipStepFused));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused = new SoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused(SoftFloat32.FPRecipStepFused);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRecpX(SoftFloat32.FPRecpX));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRecpX = new SoftFloat32FPRecpX(SoftFloat32.FPRecpX);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtEstimate));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate = new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtEstimate);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr = new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtStep)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep = new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtStep); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtStepFused));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused = new SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused(SoftFloat32.FPRSqrtStepFused);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPSqrt(SoftFloat32.FPSqrt));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPSqrt = new SoftFloat32FPSqrt(SoftFloat32.FPSqrt);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32FPSub(SoftFloat32.FPSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32FPSub = new SoftFloat32FPSub(SoftFloat32.FPSub);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat32_16FPConvert(SoftFloat32_16.FPConvert));
+            var dlgSoftFloat32_16FPConvert = new SoftFloat32_16FPConvert(SoftFloat32_16.FPConvert);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPAdd(SoftFloat64.FPAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPAdd = new SoftFloat64FPAdd(SoftFloat64.FPAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPAddFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPAddFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPAddFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPAddFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompare(SoftFloat64.FPCompare));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompare = new SoftFloat64FPCompare(SoftFloat64.FPCompare);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareEQ(SoftFloat64.FPCompareEQ));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQ = new SoftFloat64FPCompareEQ(SoftFloat64.FPCompareEQ);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareEQFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareEQFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareGE(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGE));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGE = new SoftFloat64FPCompareGE(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGE);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGEFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareGT(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGT));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGT = new SoftFloat64FPCompareGT(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGT);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareGTFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareLE(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLE));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLE = new SoftFloat64FPCompareLE(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLE);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLEFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareLT(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLT));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLT = new SoftFloat64FPCompareLT(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLT);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPCompareLTFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPDiv(SoftFloat64.FPDiv));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPDiv = new SoftFloat64FPDiv(SoftFloat64.FPDiv);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMax(SoftFloat64.FPMax));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMax = new SoftFloat64FPMax(SoftFloat64.FPMax);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMaxFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMaxFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMaxNum(SoftFloat64.FPMaxNum));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNum = new SoftFloat64FPMaxNum(SoftFloat64.FPMaxNum);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMaxNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMaxNumFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMin(SoftFloat64.FPMin));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMin = new SoftFloat64FPMin(SoftFloat64.FPMin);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMinFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMinFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMinFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMinFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMinFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMinNum(SoftFloat64.FPMinNum));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNum = new SoftFloat64FPMinNum(SoftFloat64.FPMinNum);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMinNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMinNumFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMul(SoftFloat64.FPMul));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMul = new SoftFloat64FPMul(SoftFloat64.FPMul);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMulFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulAdd(SoftFloat64.FPMulAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAdd = new SoftFloat64FPMulAdd(SoftFloat64.FPMulAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulAddFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulSub(SoftFloat64.FPMulSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSub = new SoftFloat64FPMulSub(SoftFloat64.FPMulSub);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulSubFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPMulSubFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPMulX(SoftFloat64.FPMulX));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPMulX = new SoftFloat64FPMulX(SoftFloat64.FPMulX);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd(SoftFloat64.FPNegMulAdd));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd = new SoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd(SoftFloat64.FPNegMulAdd);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPNegMulSub(SoftFloat64.FPNegMulSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulSub = new SoftFloat64FPNegMulSub(SoftFloat64.FPNegMulSub);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate(SoftFloat64.FPRecipEstimate));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate = new SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate(SoftFloat64.FPRecipEstimate);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPRecipEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPRecipEstimateFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRecipStep(SoftFloat64.FPRecipStep)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStep = new SoftFloat64FPRecipStep(SoftFloat64.FPRecipStep); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused(SoftFloat64.FPRecipStepFused));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused = new SoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused(SoftFloat64.FPRecipStepFused);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRecpX(SoftFloat64.FPRecpX));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRecpX = new SoftFloat64FPRecpX(SoftFloat64.FPRecpX);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtEstimate));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate = new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtEstimate);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr = new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtStep)); // A32 only.
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep = new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtStep); // A32 only.
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtStepFused));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused = new SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused(SoftFloat64.FPRSqrtStepFused);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPSqrt(SoftFloat64.FPSqrt));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPSqrt = new SoftFloat64FPSqrt(SoftFloat64.FPSqrt);
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64FPSub(SoftFloat64.FPSub));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64FPSub = new SoftFloat64FPSub(SoftFloat64.FPSub);
 
-            SetDelegateInfo(new SoftFloat64_16FPConvert(SoftFloat64_16.FPConvert));
+            var dlgSoftFloat64_16FPConvert = new SoftFloat64_16FPConvert(SoftFloat64_16.FPConvert);
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathAbs, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathAbs>(dlgMathAbs));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathCeiling, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathCeiling>(dlgMathCeiling));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFloor, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFloor>(dlgMathFloor));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathRound, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathRound>(dlgMathRound));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathTruncate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathTruncate>(dlgMathTruncate));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFAbs, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFAbs>(dlgMathFAbs));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFCeiling, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFCeiling>(dlgMathFCeiling));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFFloor, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFFloor>(dlgMathFFloor));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFRound, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFRound>(dlgMathFRound));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgMathFTruncate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<MathFTruncate>(dlgMathFTruncate));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceBreak, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceBreak>(dlgNativeInterfaceBreak));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization>(dlgNativeInterfaceCheckSynchronization));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit>(dlgNativeInterfaceEnqueueForRejit));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntfrqEl0));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntpctEl0));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCntvctEl0));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetCtrEl0));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetDczidEl0));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress>(dlgNativeInterfaceGetFunctionAddress));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine>(dlgNativeInterfaceInvalidateCacheLine));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceReadByte, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceReadByte>(dlgNativeInterfaceReadByte));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt16, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceReadUInt16>(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt16));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceReadUInt32>(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceReadUInt64>(dlgNativeInterfaceReadUInt64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceReadVector128, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceReadVector128>(dlgNativeInterfaceReadVector128));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking>(dlgNativeInterfaceSignalMemoryTracking));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceSupervisorCall, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceSupervisorCall>(dlgNativeInterfaceSupervisorCall));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess>(dlgNativeInterfaceThrowInvalidMemoryAccess));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceUndefined, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceUndefined>(dlgNativeInterfaceUndefined));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteByte, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceWriteByte>(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteByte));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt16, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceWriteUInt16>(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt16));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceWriteUInt32>(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceWriteUInt64>(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteUInt64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteVector128, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<NativeInterfaceWriteVector128>(dlgNativeInterfaceWriteVector128));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns>(dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingSigns));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros>(dlgSoftFallbackCountLeadingZeros));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32b, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32b>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32b));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cb, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32cb>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cb));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32ch, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32ch>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32ch));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cw, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32cw>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cw));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cx, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32cx>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32cx));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32h, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32h>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32h));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32w, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32w>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32w));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32x, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackCrc32x>(dlgSoftFallbackCrc32x));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackDecrypt, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackDecrypt>(dlgSoftFallbackDecrypt));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackEncrypt, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackEncrypt>(dlgSoftFallbackEncrypt));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackFixedRotate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackFixedRotate>(dlgSoftFallbackFixedRotate));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackHashChoose, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackHashChoose>(dlgSoftFallbackHashChoose));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackHashLower, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackHashLower>(dlgSoftFallbackHashLower));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackHashMajority, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackHashMajority>(dlgSoftFallbackHashMajority));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackHashParity, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackHashParity>(dlgSoftFallbackHashParity));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackHashUpper, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackHashUpper>(dlgSoftFallbackHashUpper));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackInverseMixColumns, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackInverseMixColumns>(dlgSoftFallbackInverseMixColumns));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackMixColumns, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackMixColumns>(dlgSoftFallbackMixColumns));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128>(dlgSoftFallbackPolynomialMult64_128));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF32ToS32>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF32ToS64>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToS64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF32ToU32>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF32ToU64>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF32ToU64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF64ToS32>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF64ToS64>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToS64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU32, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF64ToU32>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU32));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSatF64ToU64>(dlgSoftFallbackSatF64ToU64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1>(dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart1));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2>(dlgSoftFallbackSha1SchedulePart2));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1>(dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart1));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2>(dlgSoftFallbackSha256SchedulePart2));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackSignedShrImm64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackSignedShrImm64>(dlgSoftFallbackSignedShrImm64));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbl1, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbl1>(dlgSoftFallbackTbl1));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbl2, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbl2>(dlgSoftFallbackTbl2));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbl3, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbl3>(dlgSoftFallbackTbl3));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbl4, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbl4>(dlgSoftFallbackTbl4));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbx1, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbx1>(dlgSoftFallbackTbx1));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbx2, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbx2>(dlgSoftFallbackTbx2));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbx3, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbx3>(dlgSoftFallbackTbx3));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackTbx4, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackTbx4>(dlgSoftFallbackTbx4));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64>(dlgSoftFallbackUnsignedShrImm64));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat16_32FPConvert, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat16_32FPConvert>(dlgSoftFloat16_32FPConvert));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat16_64FPConvert, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat16_64FPConvert>(dlgSoftFloat16_64FPConvert));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPAdd>(dlgSoftFloat32FPAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPAddFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPAddFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompare, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompare>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompare));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQ, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareEQ>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQ));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareEQFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGE, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareGE>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGE));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGT, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareGT>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGT));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareGTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLE, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareLE>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLE));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLT, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareLT>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLT));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPCompareLTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPDiv, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPDiv>(dlgSoftFloat32FPDiv));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMax, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMax>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMax));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNum, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMaxNum>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNum));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMaxNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMin, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMin>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMin));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMinFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNum, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMinNum>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNum));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMinNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMul, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMul>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMul));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulAdd>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulSub>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSub));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulSubFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulX, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPMulX>(dlgSoftFloat32FPMulX));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd>(dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPNegMulSub>(dlgSoftFloat32FPNegMulSub));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimate));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStep, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRecipStep>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStep)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecipStepFused));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecpX, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRecpX>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRecpX));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimate));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStep)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused>(dlgSoftFloat32FPRSqrtStepFused));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPSqrt, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPSqrt>(dlgSoftFloat32FPSqrt));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32FPSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32FPSub>(dlgSoftFloat32FPSub));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat32_16FPConvert, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat32_16FPConvert>(dlgSoftFloat32_16FPConvert));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPAdd>(dlgSoftFloat64FPAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPAddFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPAddFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompare, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompare>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompare));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQ, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareEQ>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQ));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareEQFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGE, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareGE>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGE));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGT, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareGT>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGT));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareGTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLE, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareLE>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLE));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLEFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLT, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareLT>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLT));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPCompareLTFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPDiv, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPDiv>(dlgSoftFloat64FPDiv));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMax, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMax>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMax));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNum, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMaxNum>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNum));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMaxNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMin, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMin>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMin));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMinFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNum, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMinNum>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNum));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMinNumFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMul, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMul>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMul));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulAdd>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulAddFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulSub>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSub));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulSubFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulX, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPMulX>(dlgSoftFloat64FPMulX));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd>(dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulAdd));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPNegMulSub>(dlgSoftFloat64FPNegMulSub));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimate));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStep, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRecipStep>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStep)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecipStepFused));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecpX, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRecpX>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRecpX));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimate));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtEstimateFpscr)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStep)); // A32 only.
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused>(dlgSoftFloat64FPRSqrtStepFused));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPSqrt, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPSqrt>(dlgSoftFloat64FPSqrt));
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64FPSub, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64FPSub>(dlgSoftFloat64FPSub));
+
+            SetDelegateInfo(dlgSoftFloat64_16FPConvert, Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate<SoftFloat64_16FPConvert>(dlgSoftFloat64_16FPConvert));
         }
 
         private delegate double MathAbs(double value);

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Dsp/Command/CompressorCommand.cs

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Effect;
 using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.State;
+using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter;
 using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter.Effect;
 using Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Effect;
 using System;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 {
@@ -21,18 +23,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
         public CompressorParameter Parameter => _parameter;
         public Memory<CompressorState> State { get; }
+        public Memory<EffectResultState> ResultState { get; }
         public ushort[] OutputBufferIndices { get; }
         public ushort[] InputBufferIndices { get; }
         public bool IsEffectEnabled { get; }
 
         private CompressorParameter _parameter;
 
-        public CompressorCommand(uint bufferOffset, CompressorParameter parameter, Memory<CompressorState> state, bool isEnabled, int nodeId)
+        public CompressorCommand(uint bufferOffset, CompressorParameter parameter, Memory<CompressorState> state, Memory<EffectResultState> resultState, bool isEnabled, int nodeId)
         {
             Enabled = true;
             NodeId = nodeId;
             _parameter = parameter;
             State = state;
+            ResultState = resultState;
 
             IsEffectEnabled = isEnabled;
 
@@ -71,9 +75,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
             if (IsEffectEnabled && _parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
             {
-                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                if (!ResultState.IsEmpty && _parameter.StatisticsReset)
-                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                {
-                Span<float> channelInput = stackalloc float[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                    ref CompressorStatistics statistics = ref MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, CompressorStatistics>(ResultState.Span[0].SpecificData)[0];
+
+                    statistics.Reset(_parameter.ChannelCount);
+                }
+
+                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<float> channelInput = stackalloc float[_parameter.ChannelCount];
                 ExponentialMovingAverage inputMovingAverage = state.InputMovingAverage;
                 float unknown4 = state.Unknown4;
                 ExponentialMovingAverage compressionGainAverage = state.CompressionGainAverage;
@@ -92,7 +103,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
                         channelInput[channelIndex] = *((float*)inputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex);
                     }
 
-                    float newMean = inputMovingAverage.Update(FloatingPointHelper.MeanSquare(channelInput), _parameter.InputGain);
+                    float mean = FloatingPointHelper.MeanSquare(channelInput);
+                    float newMean = inputMovingAverage.Update(mean, _parameter.InputGain);
                     float y = FloatingPointHelper.Log10(newMean) * 10.0f;
                     float z = 1.0f;
 
@@ -111,7 +123,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
                         if (y >= state.Unknown14)
                         {
-                            tmpGain = ((1.0f / Parameter.Ratio) - 1.0f) * (y - Parameter.Threshold);
+                            tmpGain = ((1.0f / _parameter.Ratio) - 1.0f) * (y - _parameter.Threshold);
                         }
                         else
                         {
@@ -126,7 +138,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
                     if ((unknown4 - z) <= 0.08f)
                     {
-                        compressionEmaAlpha = Parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
+                        compressionEmaAlpha = _parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
 
                         if ((unknown4 - z) >= -0.08f)
                         {
@@ -140,18 +152,31 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
                     }
                     else
                     {
-                        compressionEmaAlpha = Parameter.AttackCoefficient;
+                        compressionEmaAlpha = _parameter.AttackCoefficient;
                     }
 
                     float compressionGain = compressionGainAverage.Update(z, compressionEmaAlpha);
 
-                    for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < Parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
+                    for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < _parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
                     {
                         *((float*)outputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex) = channelInput[channelIndex] * compressionGain * state.OutputGain;
                     }
 
                     unknown4 = unknown4New;
                     previousCompressionEmaAlpha = compressionEmaAlpha;
+
+                    if (!ResultState.IsEmpty)
+                    {
+                        ref CompressorStatistics statistics = ref MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, CompressorStatistics>(ResultState.Span[0].SpecificData)[0];
+
+                        statistics.MinimumGain = MathF.Min(statistics.MinimumGain, compressionGain * state.OutputGain);
+                        statistics.MaximumMean = MathF.Max(statistics.MaximumMean, mean);
+
+                        for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < _parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
+                        {
+                            statistics.LastSamples[channelIndex] = MathF.Abs(channelInput[channelIndex] * (1f / 32768f));
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
 
                 state.InputMovingAverage = inputMovingAverage;
@@ -161,7 +186,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
             }
             else
             {
-                for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
                 {
                     if (InputBufferIndices[i] != OutputBufferIndices[i])
                     {

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Dsp/Command/LimiterCommandVersion1.cs

@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
             InputBufferIndices = new ushort[Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax];
             OutputBufferIndices = new ushort[Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax];
 
-            for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
             {
-                InputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + Parameter.Input[i]);
+                InputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + _parameter.Input[i]);
-                OutputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + Parameter.Output[i]);
+                OutputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + _parameter.Output[i]);
             }
         }
 
@@ -51,11 +51,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
             if (IsEffectEnabled)
             {
-                if (Parameter.Status == UsageState.Invalid)
+                if (_parameter.Status == UsageState.Invalid)
                 {
                     state = new LimiterState(ref _parameter, WorkBuffer);
                 }
-                else if (Parameter.Status == UsageState.New)
+                else if (_parameter.Status == UsageState.New)
                 {
                     LimiterState.UpdateParameter(ref _parameter);
                 }
@@ -66,56 +66,56 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
         private unsafe void ProcessLimiter(CommandList context, ref LimiterState state)
         {
-            Debug.Assert(Parameter.IsChannelCountValid());
+            Debug.Assert(_parameter.IsChannelCountValid());
 
-            if (IsEffectEnabled && Parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
+            if (IsEffectEnabled && _parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
             {
-                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
-                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
                 {
                     inputBuffers[i] = context.GetBufferPointer(InputBufferIndices[i]);
                     outputBuffers[i] = context.GetBufferPointer(OutputBufferIndices[i]);
                 }
 
-                for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < Parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
+                for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < _parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
                 {
                     for (int sampleIndex = 0; sampleIndex < context.SampleCount; sampleIndex++)
                     {
                         float rawInputSample = *((float*)inputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex);
 
-                        float inputSample = (rawInputSample / short.MaxValue) * Parameter.InputGain;
+                        float inputSample = (rawInputSample / short.MaxValue) * _parameter.InputGain;
 
                         float sampleInputMax = Math.Abs(inputSample);
 
-                        float inputCoefficient = Parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
+                        float inputCoefficient = _parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
 
                         if (sampleInputMax > state.DetectorAverage[channelIndex].Read())
                         {
-                            inputCoefficient = Parameter.AttackCoefficient;
+                            inputCoefficient = _parameter.AttackCoefficient;
                         }
 
                         float detectorValue = state.DetectorAverage[channelIndex].Update(sampleInputMax, inputCoefficient);
                         float attenuation = 1.0f;
 
-                        if (detectorValue > Parameter.Threshold)
+                        if (detectorValue > _parameter.Threshold)
                         {
-                            attenuation = Parameter.Threshold / detectorValue;
+                            attenuation = _parameter.Threshold / detectorValue;
                         }
 
-                        float outputCoefficient = Parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
+                        float outputCoefficient = _parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
 
                         if (state.CompressionGainAverage[channelIndex].Read() > attenuation)
                         {
-                            outputCoefficient = Parameter.AttackCoefficient;
+                            outputCoefficient = _parameter.AttackCoefficient;
                         }
 
                         float compressionGain = state.CompressionGainAverage[channelIndex].Update(attenuation, outputCoefficient);
 
-                        ref float delayedSample = ref state.DelayedSampleBuffer[channelIndex * Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMax + state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]];
+                        ref float delayedSample = ref state.DelayedSampleBuffer[channelIndex * _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMax + state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]];
 
-                        float outputSample = delayedSample * compressionGain * Parameter.OutputGain;
+                        float outputSample = delayedSample * compressionGain * _parameter.OutputGain;
 
                         *((float*)outputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex) = outputSample * short.MaxValue;
 
@@ -123,16 +123,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
                         state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]++;
 
-                        while (state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] >= Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin)
+                        while (state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] >= _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin)
                         {
-                            state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] -= Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin;
+                            state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] -= _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin;
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
             else
             {
-                for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
                 {
                     if (InputBufferIndices[i] != OutputBufferIndices[i])
                     {

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Dsp/Command/LimiterCommandVersion2.cs

@@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
             InputBufferIndices = new ushort[Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax];
             OutputBufferIndices = new ushort[Constants.VoiceChannelCountMax];
 
-            for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+            for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
             {
-                InputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + Parameter.Input[i]);
+                InputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + _parameter.Input[i]);
-                OutputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + Parameter.Output[i]);
+                OutputBufferIndices[i] = (ushort)(bufferOffset + _parameter.Output[i]);
             }
         }
 
@@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
             if (IsEffectEnabled)
             {
-                if (Parameter.Status == UsageState.Invalid)
+                if (_parameter.Status == UsageState.Invalid)
                 {
                     state = new LimiterState(ref _parameter, WorkBuffer);
                 }
-                else if (Parameter.Status == UsageState.New)
+                else if (_parameter.Status == UsageState.New)
                 {
                     LimiterState.UpdateParameter(ref _parameter);
                 }
@@ -77,63 +77,63 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
         private unsafe void ProcessLimiter(CommandList context, ref LimiterState state)
         {
-            Debug.Assert(Parameter.IsChannelCountValid());
+            Debug.Assert(_parameter.IsChannelCountValid());
 
-            if (IsEffectEnabled && Parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
+            if (IsEffectEnabled && _parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
             {
-                if (!ResultState.IsEmpty && Parameter.StatisticsReset)
+                if (!ResultState.IsEmpty && _parameter.StatisticsReset)
                 {
                     ref LimiterStatistics statistics = ref MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, LimiterStatistics>(ResultState.Span[0].SpecificData)[0];
 
                     statistics.Reset();
                 }
 
-                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<IntPtr> inputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
-                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[Parameter.ChannelCount];
+                Span<IntPtr> outputBuffers = stackalloc IntPtr[_parameter.ChannelCount];
 
-                for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
                 {
                     inputBuffers[i] = context.GetBufferPointer(InputBufferIndices[i]);
                     outputBuffers[i] = context.GetBufferPointer(OutputBufferIndices[i]);
                 }
 
-                for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < Parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
+                for (int channelIndex = 0; channelIndex < _parameter.ChannelCount; channelIndex++)
                 {
                     for (int sampleIndex = 0; sampleIndex < context.SampleCount; sampleIndex++)
                     {
                         float rawInputSample = *((float*)inputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex);
 
-                        float inputSample = (rawInputSample / short.MaxValue) * Parameter.InputGain;
+                        float inputSample = (rawInputSample / short.MaxValue) * _parameter.InputGain;
 
                         float sampleInputMax = Math.Abs(inputSample);
 
-                        float inputCoefficient = Parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
+                        float inputCoefficient = _parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
 
                         if (sampleInputMax > state.DetectorAverage[channelIndex].Read())
                         {
-                            inputCoefficient = Parameter.AttackCoefficient;
+                            inputCoefficient = _parameter.AttackCoefficient;
                         }
 
                         float detectorValue = state.DetectorAverage[channelIndex].Update(sampleInputMax, inputCoefficient);
                         float attenuation = 1.0f;
 
-                        if (detectorValue > Parameter.Threshold)
+                        if (detectorValue > _parameter.Threshold)
                         {
-                            attenuation = Parameter.Threshold / detectorValue;
+                            attenuation = _parameter.Threshold / detectorValue;
                         }
 
-                        float outputCoefficient = Parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
+                        float outputCoefficient = _parameter.ReleaseCoefficient;
 
                         if (state.CompressionGainAverage[channelIndex].Read() > attenuation)
                         {
-                            outputCoefficient = Parameter.AttackCoefficient;
+                            outputCoefficient = _parameter.AttackCoefficient;
                         }
 
                         float compressionGain = state.CompressionGainAverage[channelIndex].Update(attenuation, outputCoefficient);
 
-                        ref float delayedSample = ref state.DelayedSampleBuffer[channelIndex * Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMax + state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]];
+                        ref float delayedSample = ref state.DelayedSampleBuffer[channelIndex * _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMax + state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]];
 
-                        float outputSample = delayedSample * compressionGain * Parameter.OutputGain;
+                        float outputSample = delayedSample * compressionGain * _parameter.OutputGain;
 
                         *((float*)outputBuffers[channelIndex] + sampleIndex) = outputSample * short.MaxValue;
 
@@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
 
                         state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex]++;
 
-                        while (state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] >= Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin)
+                        while (state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] >= _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin)
                         {
-                            state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] -= Parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin;
+                            state.DelayedSampleBufferPosition[channelIndex] -= _parameter.DelayBufferSampleCountMin;
                         }
 
                         if (!ResultState.IsEmpty)
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Dsp.Command
             }
             else
             {
-                for (int i = 0; i < Parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
+                for (int i = 0; i < _parameter.ChannelCount; i++)
                 {
                     if (InputBufferIndices[i] != OutputBufferIndices[i])
                     {

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Parameter/Effect/CompressorParameter.cs

@@ -90,9 +90,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter.Effect
         public bool MakeupGainEnabled;
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Reserved/padding.
+        /// Indicate if the compressor effect should output statistics.
         /// </summary>
-        private Array2<byte> _reserved;
+        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
+        public bool StatisticsEnabled;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indicate to the DSP that the user did a statistics reset.
+        /// </summary>
+        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
+        public bool StatisticsReset;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Check if the <see cref="ChannelCount"/> is valid.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Parameter/Effect/CompressorStatistics.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter.Effect
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Effect result state for <seealso cref="Common.EffectType.Compressor"/>.
+    /// </summary>
+    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
+    public struct CompressorStatistics
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Maximum input mean value since last reset.
+        /// </summary>
+        public float MaximumMean;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Minimum output gain since last reset.
+        /// </summary>
+        public float MinimumGain;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Last processed input sample, per channel.
+        /// </summary>
+        public Array6<float> LastSamples;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reset the statistics.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="channelCount">Number of channels to reset.</param>
+        public void Reset(ushort channelCount)
+        {
+            MaximumMean = 0.0f;
+            MinimumGain = 1.0f;
+            LastSamples.AsSpan()[..channelCount].Clear();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Parameter/ISplitterDestinationInParameter.cs

@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter
         /// </summary>
         bool IsUsed { get; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set to true to force resetting the previous mix volumes.
+        /// </summary>
+        bool ResetPrevVolume { get; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Mix buffer volumes.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Parameter/SplitterDestinationInParameterVersion1.cs

@@ -37,10 +37,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter
         [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
         public bool IsUsed;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set to true to force resetting the previous mix volumes.
+        /// </summary>
+        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
+        public bool ResetPrevVolume;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Reserved/padding.
         /// </summary>
-        private unsafe fixed byte _reserved[3];
+        private unsafe fixed byte _reserved[2];
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = sizeof(float) * Constants.MixBufferCountMax, Pack = 1)]
         private struct MixArray { }
@@ -58,6 +64,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter
         readonly Array2<BiquadFilterParameter> ISplitterDestinationInParameter.BiquadFilters => default;
 
         readonly bool ISplitterDestinationInParameter.IsUsed => IsUsed;
+        readonly bool ISplitterDestinationInParameter.ResetPrevVolume => ResetPrevVolume;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The expected constant of any input header.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Parameter/SplitterDestinationInParameterVersion2.cs

@@ -42,10 +42,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter
         [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
         public bool IsUsed;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Set to true to force resetting the previous mix volumes.
+        /// </summary>
+        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I1)]
+        public bool ResetPrevVolume;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Reserved/padding.
         /// </summary>
-        private unsafe fixed byte _reserved[11];
+        private unsafe fixed byte _reserved[10];
 
         [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Size = sizeof(float) * Constants.MixBufferCountMax, Pack = 1)]
         private struct MixArray { }
@@ -63,6 +69,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Parameter
         readonly Array2<BiquadFilterParameter> ISplitterDestinationInParameter.BiquadFilters => BiquadFilters;
 
         readonly bool ISplitterDestinationInParameter.IsUsed => IsUsed;
+        readonly bool ISplitterDestinationInParameter.ResetPrevVolume => ResetPrevVolume;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The expected constant of any input header.

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/BehaviourContext.cs

@@ -108,10 +108,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
         /// <remarks>This was added in system update 17.0.0</remarks>
         public const int Revision12 = 12 << 24;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// REV13:
+        /// The compressor effect can now output statistics.
+        /// Splitter destinations now explicitly reset the previous mix volume, instead of doing so on first use.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>This was added in system update 18.0.0</remarks>
+        public const int Revision13 = 13 << 24;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Last revision supported by the implementation.
         /// </summary>
-        public const int LastRevision = Revision12;
+        public const int LastRevision = Revision13;
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Target revision magic supported by the implementation.
@@ -384,6 +392,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
             return CheckFeatureSupported(UserRevision, BaseRevisionMagic + Revision12);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Check if the audio renderer should support explicit previous mix volume reset on splitter.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>True if the audio renderer support explicit previous mix volume reset on splitter</returns>
+        public bool IsSplitterPrevVolumeResetSupported()
+        {
+            return CheckFeatureSupported(UserRevision, BaseRevisionMagic + Revision13);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Get the version of the <see cref="ICommandProcessingTimeEstimator"/>.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/CommandBuffer.cs

@@ -583,11 +583,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
             }
         }
 
-        public void GenerateCompressorEffect(uint bufferOffset, CompressorParameter parameter, Memory<CompressorState> state, bool isEnabled, int nodeId)
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Generate a new <see cref="CompressorCommand"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="bufferOffset">The target buffer offset.</param>
+        /// <param name="parameter">The compressor parameter.</param>
+        /// <param name="state">The compressor state.</param>
+        /// <param name="effectResultState">The DSP effect result state.</param>
+        /// <param name="isEnabled">Set to true if the effect should be active.</param>
+        /// <param name="nodeId">The node id associated to this command.</param>
+        public void GenerateCompressorEffect(uint bufferOffset, CompressorParameter parameter, Memory<CompressorState> state, Memory<EffectResultState> effectResultState, bool isEnabled, int nodeId)
         {
             if (parameter.IsChannelCountValid())
             {
-                CompressorCommand command = new(bufferOffset, parameter, state, isEnabled, nodeId);
+                CompressorCommand command = new(bufferOffset, parameter, state, effectResultState, isEnabled, nodeId);
 
                 command.EstimatedProcessingTime = _commandProcessingTimeEstimator.Estimate(command);
 

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/CommandGenerator.cs

@@ -735,14 +735,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
             }
         }
 
-        private void GenerateCompressorEffect(uint bufferOffset, CompressorEffect effect, int nodeId)
+        private void GenerateCompressorEffect(uint bufferOffset, CompressorEffect effect, int nodeId, int effectId)
         {
             Debug.Assert(effect.Type == EffectType.Compressor);
 
+            Memory<EffectResultState> dspResultState;
+
+            if (effect.Parameter.StatisticsEnabled)
+            {
+                dspResultState = _effectContext.GetDspStateMemory(effectId);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                dspResultState = Memory<EffectResultState>.Empty;
+            }
+
             _commandBuffer.GenerateCompressorEffect(
                 bufferOffset,
                 effect.Parameter,
                 effect.State,
+                dspResultState,
                 effect.IsEnabled,
                 nodeId);
         }
@@ -795,7 +807,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
                     GenerateCaptureEffect(mix.BufferOffset, (CaptureBufferEffect)effect, nodeId);
                     break;
                 case EffectType.Compressor:
-                    GenerateCompressorEffect(mix.BufferOffset, (CompressorEffect)effect, nodeId);
+                    GenerateCompressorEffect(mix.BufferOffset, (CompressorEffect)effect, nodeId, effectId);
                     break;
                 default:
                     throw new NotImplementedException($"Unsupported effect type {effect.Type}");

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/CommandProcessingTimeEstimatorVersion5.cs

@@ -169,14 +169,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
             {
                 if (command.Enabled)
                 {
-                    return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
+                    if (command.Parameter.StatisticsEnabled)
                     {
-                        1 => 34431,
+                        return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
-                        2 => 44253,
+                        {
-                        4 => 63827,
+                            1 => 22100,
-                        6 => 83361,
+                            2 => 33211,
-                        _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                            4 => 41587,
-                    };
+                            6 => 58819,
+                            _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                        };
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
+                        {
+                            1 => 19052,
+                            2 => 29852,
+                            4 => 37904,
+                            6 => 55020,
+                            _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                        };
+                    }
                 }
 
                 return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
@@ -191,14 +205,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server
 
             if (command.Enabled)
             {
-                return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
+                if (command.Parameter.StatisticsEnabled)
                 {
-                    1 => 51095,
+                    return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
-                    2 => 65693,
+                    {
-                    4 => 95383,
+                        1 => 32518,
-                    6 => 124510,
+                        2 => 49102,
-                    _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                        4 => 61685,
-                };
+                        6 => 87250,
+                        _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                    };
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch
+                    {
+                        1 => 27963,
+                        2 => 44016,
+                        4 => 56183,
+                        6 => 81862,
+                        _ => throw new NotImplementedException($"{command.Parameter.ChannelCount}"),
+                    };
+                }
             }
 
             return command.Parameter.ChannelCount switch

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Effect/CompressorEffect.cs

@@ -62,6 +62,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Effect
             UpdateUsageStateForCommandGeneration();
 
             Parameter.Status = UsageState.Enabled;
+            Parameter.StatisticsReset = false;
+        }
+
+        public override void InitializeResultState(ref EffectResultState state)
+        {
+            ref CompressorStatistics statistics = ref MemoryMarshal.Cast<byte, CompressorStatistics>(state.SpecificData)[0];
+
+            statistics.Reset(Parameter.ChannelCount);
+        }
+
+        public override void UpdateResultState(ref EffectResultState destState, ref EffectResultState srcState)
+        {
+            destState = srcState;
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Splitter/SplitterContext.cs

@@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
         /// </summary>
         public bool IsBugFixed { get; private set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// If set to true, the previous mix volume is explicitly resetted using the input parameter, instead of implicitly on first use.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool IsSplitterPrevVolumeResetSupported { get; private set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Initialize <see cref="SplitterContext"/>.
         /// </summary>
@@ -139,6 +144,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
                 }
             }
 
+            IsSplitterPrevVolumeResetSupported = behaviourContext.IsSplitterPrevVolumeResetSupported();
+
             SplitterState.InitializeSplitters(splitters.Span);
 
             Setup(splitters, splitterDestinationsV1, splitterDestinationsV2, behaviourContext.IsSplitterBugFixed());
@@ -277,7 +284,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
                 {
                     SplitterDestination destination = GetDestination(parameter.Id);
 
-                    destination.Update(parameter);
+                    destination.Update(parameter, IsSplitterPrevVolumeResetSupported);
                 }
 
                 return true;

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Splitter/SplitterDestination.cs

@@ -184,15 +184,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
         /// Update the splitter destination data from user parameter.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="parameter">The user parameter.</param>
-        public void Update<T>(in T parameter) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
+        /// <param name="isPrevVolumeResetSupported">Indicates that the audio renderer revision in use supports explicitly resetting the volume.</param>
+        public void Update<T>(in T parameter, bool isPrevVolumeResetSupported) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
         {
             if (Unsafe.IsNullRef(ref _v2))
             {
-                _v1.Update(parameter);
+                _v1.Update(parameter, isPrevVolumeResetSupported);
             }
             else
             {
-                _v2.Update(parameter);
+                _v2.Update(parameter, isPrevVolumeResetSupported);
             }
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Splitter/SplitterDestinationVersion1.cs

@@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
         /// Update the <see cref="SplitterDestinationVersion1"/> from user parameter.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="parameter">The user parameter.</param>
-        public void Update<T>(in T parameter) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
+        /// <param name="isPrevVolumeResetSupported">Indicates that the audio renderer revision in use supports explicitly resetting the volume.</param>
+        public void Update<T>(in T parameter, bool isPrevVolumeResetSupported) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
         {
             Debug.Assert(Id == parameter.Id);
 
@@ -103,7 +104,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
 
                 parameter.MixBufferVolume.CopyTo(MixBufferVolume);
 
-                if (!IsUsed && parameter.IsUsed)
+                bool resetPrevVolume = isPrevVolumeResetSupported ? parameter.ResetPrevVolume : !IsUsed && parameter.IsUsed;
+                if (resetPrevVolume)
                 {
                     MixBufferVolume.CopyTo(PreviousMixBufferVolume);
 

src/Ryujinx.Audio/Renderer/Server/Splitter/SplitterDestinationVersion2.cs

@@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
         /// Update the <see cref="SplitterDestinationVersion2"/> from user parameter.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="parameter">The user parameter.</param>
-        public void Update<T>(in T parameter) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
+        /// <param name="isPrevVolumeResetSupported">Indicates that the audio renderer revision in use supports explicitly resetting the volume.</param>
+        public void Update<T>(in T parameter, bool isPrevVolumeResetSupported) where T : ISplitterDestinationInParameter
         {
             Debug.Assert(Id == parameter.Id);
 
@@ -110,7 +111,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Audio.Renderer.Server.Splitter
 
                 _biquadFilters = parameter.BiquadFilters;
 
-                if (!IsUsed && parameter.IsUsed)
+                bool resetPrevVolume = isPrevVolumeResetSupported ? parameter.ResetPrevVolume : !IsUsed && parameter.IsUsed;
+                if (resetPrevVolume)
                 {
                     MixBufferVolume.CopyTo(PreviousMixBufferVolume);
 

src/Ryujinx.Common/GraphicsDriver/DriverUtilities.cs

@@ -1,13 +1,33 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Utilities;
 using System;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Common.GraphicsDriver
 {
     public static class DriverUtilities
     {
+        private static void AddMesaFlags(string envVar, string newFlags)
+        {
+            string existingFlags = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(envVar);
+
+            string flags = existingFlags == null ? newFlags : $"{existingFlags},{newFlags}";
+
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching(envVar, flags);
+        }
+
+        public static void InitDriverConfig(bool oglThreading)
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                AddMesaFlags("RADV_DEBUG", "nodcc");
+            }
+
+            ToggleOGLThreading(oglThreading);
+        }
+
         public static void ToggleOGLThreading(bool enabled)
         {
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("mesa_glthread", enabled.ToString().ToLower());
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching("mesa_glthread", enabled.ToString().ToLower());
-            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("__GL_THREADED_OPTIMIZATIONS", enabled ? "1" : "0");
+            OsUtils.SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching("__GL_THREADED_OPTIMIZATIONS", enabled ? "1" : "0");
 
             try
             {

src/Ryujinx.Common/Utilities/OsUtils.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Common.Utilities
+{
+    public partial class OsUtils
+    {
+        [LibraryImport("libc", SetLastError = true)]
+        private static partial int setenv([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string name, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string value, int overwrite);
+
+        public static void SetEnvironmentVariableNoCaching(string key, string value)
+        {
+            // Set the value in the cached environment variables, too.
+            Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(key, value);
+
+            if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                int res = setenv(key, value, 1);
+                Debug.Assert(res != -1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Capabilities.cs

@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         public readonly int GatherBiasPrecision;
 
+        public readonly ulong MaximumGpuMemory;
+
         public Capabilities(
             TargetApi api,
             string vendorName,
@@ -131,7 +133,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             int shaderSubgroupSize,
             int storageBufferOffsetAlignment,
             int textureBufferOffsetAlignment,
-            int gatherBiasPrecision)
+            int gatherBiasPrecision,
+            ulong maximumGpuMemory)
         {
             Api = api;
             VendorName = vendorName;
@@ -193,6 +196,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
             StorageBufferOffsetAlignment = storageBufferOffsetAlignment;
             TextureBufferOffsetAlignment = textureBufferOffsetAlignment;
             GatherBiasPrecision = gatherBiasPrecision;
+            MaximumGpuMemory = maximumGpuMemory;
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IImageArray.cs

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 {
     public interface IImageArray : IDisposable
     {
-        void SetFormats(int index, Format[] imageFormats);
         void SetImages(int index, ITexture[] images);
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/IPipeline.cs

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 
         void SetIndexBuffer(BufferRange buffer, IndexType type);
 
-        void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture, Format imageFormat);
+        void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture);
         void SetImageArray(ShaderStage stage, int binding, IImageArray array);
         void SetImageArraySeparate(ShaderStage stage, int setIndex, IImageArray array);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/ITexture.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-using System.Buffers;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
 {
@@ -18,30 +18,30 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         PinnedSpan<byte> GetData(int layer, int level);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
+        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="MemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
         /// the operation completes.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="data">Texture data bytes</param>
-        void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data);
+        void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
+        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="MemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
         /// the operation completes.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="data">Texture data bytes</param>
         /// <param name="layer">Target layer</param>
         /// <param name="level">Target level</param>
-        void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level);
+        void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level);
 
         /// <summary>
-        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="IMemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
+        /// Sets the texture data. The data passed as a <see cref="MemoryOwner{Byte}" /> will be disposed when
         /// the operation completes.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="data">Texture data bytes</param>
         /// <param name="layer">Target layer</param>
         /// <param name="level">Target level</param>
         /// <param name="region">Target sub-region of the texture to update</param>
-        void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region);
+        void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region);
 
         void SetStorage(BufferRange buffer);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandHelper.cs

@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             Register<CounterEventFlushCommand>(CommandType.CounterEventFlush);
 
             Register<ImageArrayDisposeCommand>(CommandType.ImageArrayDispose);
-            Register<ImageArraySetFormatsCommand>(CommandType.ImageArraySetFormats);
             Register<ImageArraySetImagesCommand>(CommandType.ImageArraySetImages);
 
             Register<ProgramDisposeCommand>(CommandType.ProgramDispose);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/CommandType.cs

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
         CounterEventFlush,
 
         ImageArrayDispose,
-        ImageArraySetFormats,
         ImageArraySetImages,
 
         ProgramDispose,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/ImageArray/ImageArraySetFormatsCommand.cs

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
-using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources;
-
-namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.ImageArray
-{
-    struct ImageArraySetFormatsCommand : IGALCommand, IGALCommand<ImageArraySetFormatsCommand>
-    {
-        public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.ImageArraySetFormats;
-        private TableRef<ThreadedImageArray> _imageArray;
-        private int _index;
-        private TableRef<Format[]> _imageFormats;
-
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedImageArray> imageArray, int index, TableRef<Format[]> imageFormats)
-        {
-            _imageArray = imageArray;
-            _index = index;
-            _imageFormats = imageFormats;
-        }
-
-        public static void Run(ref ImageArraySetFormatsCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
-        {
-            ThreadedImageArray imageArray = command._imageArray.Get(threaded);
-            imageArray.Base.SetFormats(command._index, command._imageFormats.Get(threaded));
-        }
-    }
-}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/SetImageCommand.cs

@@ -10,19 +10,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands
         private ShaderStage _stage;
         private int _binding;
         private TableRef<ITexture> _texture;
-        private Format _imageFormat;
 
-        public void Set(ShaderStage stage, int binding, TableRef<ITexture> texture, Format imageFormat)
+        public void Set(ShaderStage stage, int binding, TableRef<ITexture> texture)
         {
             _stage = stage;
             _binding = binding;
             _texture = texture;
-            _imageFormat = imageFormat;
         }
 
         public static void Run(ref SetImageCommand command, ThreadedRenderer threaded, IRenderer renderer)
         {
-            renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(command._stage, command._binding, command._texture.GetAs<ThreadedTexture>(threaded)?.Base, command._imageFormat);
+            renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(command._stage, command._binding, command._texture.GetAs<ThreadedTexture>(threaded)?.Base);
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Texture/TextureSetDataCommand.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources;
-using System.Buffers;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
 {
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.TextureSetData;
         private TableRef<ThreadedTexture> _texture;
-        private TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
+        private TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> data)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> data)
         {
             _texture = texture;
             _data = data;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Texture/TextureSetDataSliceCommand.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources;
-using System.Buffers;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
 {
@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.TextureSetDataSlice;
         private TableRef<ThreadedTexture> _texture;
-        private TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
+        private TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
         private int _layer;
         private int _level;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> data, int layer, int level)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> data, int layer, int level)
         {
             _texture = texture;
             _data = data;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Commands/Texture/TextureSetDataSliceRegionCommand.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources;
-using System.Buffers;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
 {
@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture
     {
         public readonly CommandType CommandType => CommandType.TextureSetDataSliceRegion;
         private TableRef<ThreadedTexture> _texture;
-        private TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
+        private TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> _data;
         private int _layer;
         private int _level;
         private Rectangle<int> _region;
 
-        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<IMemoryOwner<byte>> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
+        public void Set(TableRef<ThreadedTexture> texture, TableRef<MemoryOwner<byte>> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
         {
             _texture = texture;
             _data = data;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedImageArray.cs

@@ -27,12 +27,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetFormats(int index, Format[] imageFormats)
-        {
-            _renderer.New<ImageArraySetFormatsCommand>().Set(Ref(this), index, Ref(imageFormats));
-            _renderer.QueueCommand();
-        }
-
         public void SetImages(int index, ITexture[] images)
         {
             _renderer.New<ImageArraySetImagesCommand>().Set(Ref(this), index, Ref(images));

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/Resources/ThreadedTexture.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Commands.Texture;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Model;
-using System.Buffers;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
 {
@@ -111,21 +111,21 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading.Resources
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data)
         {
             _renderer.New<TextureSetDataCommand>().Set(Ref(this), Ref(data));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
         {
             _renderer.New<TextureSetDataSliceCommand>().Set(Ref(this), Ref(data), layer, level);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
         {
             _renderer.New<TextureSetDataSliceRegionCommand>().Set(Ref(this), Ref(data), layer, level, region);
             _renderer.QueueCommand();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/Multithreading/ThreadedPipeline.cs

@@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Multithreading
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 
-        public void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture, Format imageFormat)
+        public void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture)
         {
-            _renderer.New<SetImageCommand>().Set(stage, binding, Ref(texture), imageFormat);
+            _renderer.New<SetImageCommand>().Set(stage, binding, Ref(texture));
             _renderer.QueueCommand();
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL/UpscaleType.cs

@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL
         Bilinear,
         Nearest,
         Fsr,
+        Area,
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Dma/DmaClass.cs

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Device;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Texture;
 using System;
-using System.Buffers;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
@@ -276,8 +276,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Dma
                     dstBaseOffset += dstStride * (yCount - 1);
                 }
 
-                ReadOnlySpan<byte> srcSpan = memoryManager.GetSpan(srcGpuVa + (ulong)srcBaseOffset, srcSize, true);
-
                 // If remapping is disabled, we always copy the components directly, in order.
                 // If it's enabled, but the mapping is just XYZW, we also copy them in order.
                 bool isIdentityRemap = !remap ||
@@ -289,6 +287,52 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Dma
                 bool completeSource = IsTextureCopyComplete(src, srcLinear, srcBpp, srcStride, xCount, yCount);
                 bool completeDest = IsTextureCopyComplete(dst, dstLinear, dstBpp, dstStride, xCount, yCount);
 
+                // Check if the source texture exists on the GPU, if it does, do a GPU side copy.
+                // Otherwise, we would need to flush the source texture which is costly.
+                // We don't expect the source to be linear in such cases, as linear source usually indicates buffer or CPU written data.
+
+                if (completeSource && completeDest && !srcLinear && isIdentityRemap)
+                {
+                    var source = memoryManager.Physical.TextureCache.FindTexture(
+                        memoryManager,
+                        srcGpuVa,
+                        srcBpp,
+                        srcStride,
+                        src.Height,
+                        xCount,
+                        yCount,
+                        srcLinear,
+                        src.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInY(),
+                        src.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInZ());
+
+                    if (source != null && source.Height == yCount)
+                    {
+                        source.SynchronizeMemory();
+
+                        var target = memoryManager.Physical.TextureCache.FindOrCreateTexture(
+                            memoryManager,
+                            source.Info.FormatInfo,
+                            dstGpuVa,
+                            xCount,
+                            yCount,
+                            dstStride,
+                            dstLinear,
+                            dst.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInY(),
+                            dst.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInZ());
+
+                        if (source.ScaleFactor != target.ScaleFactor)
+                        {
+                            target.PropagateScale(source);
+                        }
+
+                        source.HostTexture.CopyTo(target.HostTexture, 0, 0);
+                        target.SignalModified();
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                ReadOnlySpan<byte> srcSpan = memoryManager.GetSpan(srcGpuVa + (ulong)srcBaseOffset, srcSize, true);
+
                 // Try to set the texture data directly,
                 // but only if we are doing a complete copy,
                 // and not for block linear to linear copies, since those are typically accessed from the CPU.
@@ -309,7 +353,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Dma
 
                     if (target != null)
                     {
-                        IMemoryOwner<byte> data;
+                        MemoryOwner<byte> data;
                         if (srcLinear)
                         {
                             data = LayoutConverter.ConvertLinearStridedToLinear(

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/ShaderTexture.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine
@@ -61,51 +62,51 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="format">Shader image format</param>
         /// <returns>Texture format</returns>
-        public static Format GetFormat(TextureFormat format)
+        public static FormatInfo GetFormatInfo(TextureFormat format)
         {
             return format switch
             {
 #pragma warning disable IDE0055 // Disable formatting
-                TextureFormat.R8Unorm           => Format.R8Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8Unorm           => new(Format.R8Unorm, 1, 1, 1, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R8Snorm           => Format.R8Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8Snorm           => new(Format.R8Snorm, 1, 1, 1, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R8Uint            => Format.R8Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R8Uint            => new(Format.R8Uint, 1, 1, 1, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R8Sint            => Format.R8Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R8Sint            => new(Format.R8Sint, 1, 1, 1, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R16Float          => Format.R16Float,
+                TextureFormat.R16Float          => new(Format.R16Float, 1, 1, 2, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R16Unorm          => Format.R16Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16Unorm          => new(Format.R16Unorm, 1, 1, 2, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R16Snorm          => Format.R16Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16Snorm          => new(Format.R16Snorm, 1, 1, 2, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R16Uint           => Format.R16Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R16Uint           => new(Format.R16Uint, 1, 1, 2, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R16Sint           => Format.R16Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R16Sint           => new(Format.R16Sint, 1, 1, 2, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R32Float          => Format.R32Float,
+                TextureFormat.R32Float          => new(Format.R32Float, 1, 1, 4, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R32Uint           => Format.R32Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R32Uint           => new(Format.R32Uint, 1, 1, 4, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R32Sint           => Format.R32Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R32Sint           => new(Format.R32Sint, 1, 1, 4, 1),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8Unorm         => Format.R8G8Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8Unorm         => new(Format.R8G8Unorm, 1, 1, 2, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8Snorm         => Format.R8G8Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8Snorm         => new(Format.R8G8Snorm, 1, 1, 2, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8Uint          => Format.R8G8Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8Uint          => new(Format.R8G8Uint, 1, 1, 2, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8Sint          => Format.R8G8Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8Sint          => new(Format.R8G8Sint, 1, 1, 2, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16Float       => Format.R16G16Float,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16Float       => new(Format.R16G16Float, 1, 1, 4, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16Unorm       => Format.R16G16Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16Unorm       => new(Format.R16G16Unorm, 1, 1, 4, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16Snorm       => Format.R16G16Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16Snorm       => new(Format.R16G16Snorm, 1, 1, 4, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16Uint        => Format.R16G16Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16Uint        => new(Format.R16G16Uint, 1, 1, 4, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16Sint        => Format.R16G16Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16Sint        => new(Format.R16G16Sint, 1, 1, 4, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32Float       => Format.R32G32Float,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32Float       => new(Format.R32G32Float, 1, 1, 8, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32Uint        => Format.R32G32Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32Uint        => new(Format.R32G32Uint, 1, 1, 8, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32Sint        => Format.R32G32Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32Sint        => new(Format.R32G32Sint, 1, 1, 8, 2),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Unorm     => Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Unorm     => new(Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Snorm     => Format.R8G8B8A8Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Snorm     => new(Format.R8G8B8A8Snorm, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Uint      => Format.R8G8B8A8Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Uint      => new(Format.R8G8B8A8Uint, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Sint      => Format.R8G8B8A8Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Sint      => new(Format.R8G8B8A8Sint, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Float => Format.R16G16B16A16Float,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Float => new(Format.R16G16B16A16Float, 1, 1, 8, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Unorm => Format.R16G16B16A16Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Unorm => new(Format.R16G16B16A16Unorm, 1, 1, 8, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Snorm => Format.R16G16B16A16Snorm,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Snorm => new(Format.R16G16B16A16Snorm, 1, 1, 8, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Uint  => Format.R16G16B16A16Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Uint  => new(Format.R16G16B16A16Uint, 1, 1, 8, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Sint  => Format.R16G16B16A16Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R16G16B16A16Sint  => new(Format.R16G16B16A16Sint, 1, 1, 8, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Float => Format.R32G32B32A32Float,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Float => new(Format.R32G32B32A32Float, 1, 1, 16, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Uint  => Format.R32G32B32A32Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Uint  => new(Format.R32G32B32A32Uint, 1, 1, 16, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Sint  => Format.R32G32B32A32Sint,
+                TextureFormat.R32G32B32A32Sint  => new(Format.R32G32B32A32Sint, 1, 1, 16, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R10G10B10A2Unorm  => Format.R10G10B10A2Unorm,
+                TextureFormat.R10G10B10A2Unorm  => new(Format.R10G10B10A2Unorm, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R10G10B10A2Uint   => Format.R10G10B10A2Uint,
+                TextureFormat.R10G10B10A2Uint   => new(Format.R10G10B10A2Uint, 1, 1, 4, 4),
-                TextureFormat.R11G11B10Float    => Format.R11G11B10Float,
+                TextureFormat.R11G11B10Float    => new(Format.R11G11B10Float, 1, 1, 4, 3),
-                _                               => 0,
+                _                               => FormatInfo.Invalid,
 #pragma warning restore IDE0055
             };
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Engine/Threed/ThreedClassState.cs

@@ -415,7 +415,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Engine.Threed
 #pragma warning disable CS0649 // Field is never assigned to
         public int Width;
         public int Height;
-        public int Depth;
+        public ushort Depth;
+        public ushort Flags;
+
+        public readonly bool UnpackIsLayered()
+        {
+            return (Flags & 1) == 0;
+        }
 #pragma warning restore CS0649
     }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/AutoDeleteCache.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 
@@ -46,7 +47,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
     {
         private const int MinCountForDeletion = 32;
         private const int MaxCapacity = 2048;
-        private const ulong MaxTextureSizeCapacity = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // MB;
+        private const ulong MinTextureSizeCapacity = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
+        private const ulong MaxTextureSizeCapacity = 4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+        private const ulong DefaultTextureSizeCapacity = 1UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+        private const float MemoryScaleFactor = 0.50f;
+        private ulong _maxCacheMemoryUsage = 0;
 
         private readonly LinkedList<Texture> _textures;
         private ulong _totalSize;
@@ -56,6 +61,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
         private readonly Dictionary<TextureDescriptor, ShortTextureCacheEntry> _shortCacheLookup;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes the cache, setting the maximum texture capacity for the specified GPU context.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If the backend GPU has 0 memory capacity, the cache size defaults to `DefaultTextureSizeCapacity`.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="context">The GPU context that the cache belongs to</param>
+        public void Initialize(GpuContext context)
+        {
+            var cacheMemory = (ulong)(context.Capabilities.MaximumGpuMemory * MemoryScaleFactor);
+
+            _maxCacheMemoryUsage = Math.Clamp(cacheMemory, MinTextureSizeCapacity, MaxTextureSizeCapacity);
+
+            if (context.Capabilities.MaximumGpuMemory == 0)
+            {
+                _maxCacheMemoryUsage = DefaultTextureSizeCapacity;
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Creates a new instance of the automatic deletion cache.
         /// </summary>
@@ -85,7 +109,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             texture.CacheNode = _textures.AddLast(texture);
 
             if (_textures.Count > MaxCapacity ||
-                (_totalSize > MaxTextureSizeCapacity && _textures.Count >= MinCountForDeletion))
+                (_totalSize > _maxCacheMemoryUsage && _textures.Count >= MinCountForDeletion))
             {
                 RemoveLeastUsedTexture();
             }
@@ -110,7 +134,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     _textures.AddLast(texture.CacheNode);
                 }
 
-                if (_totalSize > MaxTextureSizeCapacity && _textures.Count >= MinCountForDeletion)
+                if (_totalSize > _maxCacheMemoryUsage && _textures.Count >= MinCountForDeletion)
                 {
                     RemoveLeastUsedTexture();
                 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/FormatInfo.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
     /// </summary>
     readonly struct FormatInfo
     {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// An invalid texture format.
+        /// </summary>
+        public static FormatInfo Invalid { get; } = new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+
         /// <summary>
         /// A default, generic RGBA8 texture format.
         /// </summary>
@@ -23,7 +28,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <remarks>
         /// Must be 1 for non-compressed formats.
         /// </remarks>
-        public int BlockWidth { get; }
+        public byte BlockWidth { get; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The block height for compressed formats.
@@ -31,17 +36,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <remarks>
         /// Must be 1 for non-compressed formats.
         /// </remarks>
-        public int BlockHeight { get; }
+        public byte BlockHeight { get; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The number of bytes occupied by a single pixel in memory of the texture data.
         /// </summary>
-        public int BytesPerPixel { get; }
+        public byte BytesPerPixel { get; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// The maximum number of components this format has defined (in RGBA order).
         /// </summary>
-        public int Components { get; }
+        public byte Components { get; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Whenever or not the texture format is a compressed format. Determined from block size.
@@ -57,10 +62,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="bytesPerPixel">The number of bytes occupied by a single pixel in memory of the texture data</param>
         public FormatInfo(
             Format format,
-            int blockWidth,
+            byte blockWidth,
-            int blockHeight,
+            byte blockHeight,
-            int bytesPerPixel,
+            byte bytesPerPixel,
-            int components)
+            byte components)
         {
             Format = format;
             BlockWidth = blockWidth;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/Sampler.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// </summary>
         public bool IsDisposed { get; private set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// True if the sampler has sRGB conversion enabled, false otherwise.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool IsSrgb { get; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Host sampler object.
         /// </summary>
@@ -30,6 +35,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="descriptor">The Maxwell sampler descriptor</param>
         public Sampler(GpuContext context, SamplerDescriptor descriptor)
         {
+            IsSrgb = descriptor.UnpackSrgb();
+
             MinFilter minFilter = descriptor.UnpackMinFilter();
             MagFilter magFilter = descriptor.UnpackMagFilter();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/SamplerDescriptor.cs

@@ -113,6 +113,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             return (CompareOp)(((Word0 >> 10) & 7) + 1);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Unpacks the sampler sRGB format flag.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>True if the has sampler is sRGB conversion enabled, false otherwise</returns>
+        public readonly bool UnpackSrgb()
+        {
+            return (Word0 & (1 << 13)) != 0;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Unpacks and converts the maximum anisotropy value used for texture anisotropic filtering.
         /// </summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/Texture.cs

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.Texture.Astc;
 using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
 using System;
-using System.Buffers;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 using System.Linq;
@@ -662,7 +661,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 }
             }
 
-            IMemoryOwner<byte> result = ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(data);
+            MemoryOwner<byte> result = ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(data);
 
             if (ScaleFactor != 1f && AllowScaledSetData())
             {
@@ -685,7 +684,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// Uploads new texture data to the host GPU.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="data">New data</param>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data)
         {
             BlacklistScale();
 
@@ -704,7 +703,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="data">New data</param>
         /// <param name="layer">Target layer</param>
         /// <param name="level">Target level</param>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
         {
             BlacklistScale();
 
@@ -722,7 +721,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="layer">Target layer</param>
         /// <param name="level">Target level</param>
         /// <param name="region">Target sub-region of the texture to update</param>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
         {
             BlacklistScale();
 
@@ -740,7 +739,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="level">Mip level to convert</param>
         /// <param name="single">True to convert a single slice</param>
         /// <returns>Converted data</returns>
-        public IMemoryOwner<byte> ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data, int level = 0, bool single = false)
+        public MemoryOwner<byte> ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(ReadOnlySpan<byte> data, int level = 0, bool single = false)
         {
             int width = Info.Width;
             int height = Info.Height;
@@ -755,7 +754,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
             int sliceDepth = single ? 1 : depth;
 
-            IMemoryOwner<byte> linear;
+            MemoryOwner<byte> linear;
 
             if (Info.IsLinear)
             {
@@ -788,7 +787,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     data);
             }
 
-            IMemoryOwner<byte> result = linear;
+            MemoryOwner<byte> result = linear;
 
             // Handle compressed cases not supported by the host:
             // - ASTC is usually not supported on desktop cards.
@@ -832,19 +831,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     case Format.Etc2RgbaUnorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodeRgba(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodeRgba(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                     case Format.Etc2RgbPtaSrgb:
                     case Format.Etc2RgbPtaUnorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodePta(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodePta(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                     case Format.Etc2RgbSrgb:
                     case Format.Etc2RgbUnorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodeRgb(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return ETC2Decoder.DecodeRgb(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                 }
             }
@@ -856,43 +855,43 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     case Format.Bc1RgbaUnorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC1(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC1(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc2Srgb:
                     case Format.Bc2Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC2(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC2(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc3Srgb:
                     case Format.Bc3Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC3(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC3(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc4Snorm:
                     case Format.Bc4Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC4(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc4Snorm);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC4(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc4Snorm);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc5Snorm:
                     case Format.Bc5Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC5(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc5Snorm);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC5(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc5Snorm);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc6HSfloat:
                     case Format.Bc6HUfloat:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC6(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc6HSfloat);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC6(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers, Format == Format.Bc6HSfloat);
                         }
                     case Format.Bc7Srgb:
                     case Format.Bc7Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC7(result.Memory.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
+                            return BCnDecoder.DecodeBC7(result.Span, width, height, sliceDepth, levels, layers);
                         }
                 }
             }
@@ -900,7 +899,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             {
                 using (result)
                 {
-                    var converted = PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4ToR4G4B4A4(result.Memory.Span, width);
+                    var converted = PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4ToR4G4B4A4(result.Span, width);
 
                     if (_context.Capabilities.SupportsR4G4B4A4Format)
                     {
@@ -910,7 +909,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     {
                         using (converted)
                         {
-                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(converted.Memory.Span, width);
+                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(converted.Span, width);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -921,7 +920,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 {
                     using (result)
                     {
-                        return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(result.Memory.Span, width);
+                        return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(result.Span, width);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -933,24 +932,24 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     case Format.R5G6B5Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR5G6B5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Memory.Span, width);
+                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR5G6B5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Span, width);
                         }
                     case Format.B5G5R5A1Unorm:
                     case Format.R5G5B5X1Unorm:
                     case Format.R5G5B5A1Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR5G5B5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Memory.Span, width, Format == Format.R5G5B5X1Unorm);
+                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR5G5B5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Span, width, Format == Format.R5G5B5X1Unorm);
                         }
                     case Format.A1B5G5R5Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return PixelConverter.ConvertA1B5G5R5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Memory.Span, width);
+                            return PixelConverter.ConvertA1B5G5R5ToR8G8B8A8(result.Span, width);
                         }
                     case Format.R4G4B4A4Unorm:
                         using (result)
                         {
-                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(result.Memory.Span, width);
+                            return PixelConverter.ConvertR4G4B4A4ToR8G8B8A8(result.Span, width);
                         }
                 }
             }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureBindingInfo.cs

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <summary>
         /// For images, indicates the format specified on the shader.
         /// </summary>
-        public Format Format { get; }
+        public FormatInfo FormatInfo { get; }
 
         /// <summary>
         /// Shader texture host set index.
@@ -58,17 +58,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// Constructs the texture binding information structure.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="target">The shader sampler target type</param>
-        /// <param name="format">Format of the image as declared on the shader</param>
+        /// <param name="formatInfo">Format of the image as declared on the shader</param>
         /// <param name="set">Shader texture host set index</param>
         /// <param name="binding">The shader texture binding point</param>
         /// <param name="arrayLength">For array of textures, this indicates the length of the array. A value of one indicates it is not an array</param>
         /// <param name="cbufSlot">Constant buffer slot where the texture handle is located</param>
         /// <param name="handle">The shader texture handle (read index into the texture constant buffer)</param>
         /// <param name="flags">The texture's usage flags, indicating how it is used in the shader</param>
-        public TextureBindingInfo(Target target, Format format, int set, int binding, int arrayLength, int cbufSlot, int handle, TextureUsageFlags flags)
+        public TextureBindingInfo(Target target, FormatInfo formatInfo, int set, int binding, int arrayLength, int cbufSlot, int handle, TextureUsageFlags flags)
         {
             Target = target;
-            Format = format;
+            FormatInfo = formatInfo;
             Set = set;
             Binding = binding;
             ArrayLength = arrayLength;
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             int cbufSlot,
             int handle,
             TextureUsageFlags flags,
-            bool isSamplerOnly) : this(target, 0, set, binding, arrayLength, cbufSlot, handle, flags)
+            bool isSamplerOnly) : this(target, FormatInfo.Invalid, set, binding, arrayLength, cbufSlot, handle, flags)
         {
             IsSamplerOnly = isSamplerOnly;
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureBindingsArrayCache.cs

@@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             int length = (isSampler ? samplerPool.MaximumId : texturePool.MaximumId) + 1;
             length = Math.Min(length, bindingInfo.ArrayLength);
 
-            Format[] formats = isImage ? new Format[bindingInfo.ArrayLength] : null;
             ISampler[] samplers = isImage ? null : new ISampler[bindingInfo.ArrayLength];
             ITexture[] textures = new ITexture[bindingInfo.ArrayLength];
 
@@ -674,7 +673,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                    ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(index, out texture);
+                    ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(index, bindingInfo.FormatInfo, out texture);
 
                     if (texture != null)
                     {
@@ -697,8 +696,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 ITexture hostTexture = texture?.GetTargetTexture(bindingInfo.Target);
                 ISampler hostSampler = sampler?.GetHostSampler(texture);
 
-                Format format = bindingInfo.Format;
-
                 if (hostTexture != null && texture.Target == Target.TextureBuffer)
                 {
                     // Ensure that the buffer texture is using the correct buffer as storage.
@@ -706,26 +703,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     // to ensure we're not using a old buffer that was already deleted.
                     if (isImage)
                     {
-                        if (format == 0 && texture != null)
+                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.ImageArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index);
-                        {
-                            format = texture.Format;
-                        }
-
-                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.ImageArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index, format);
                     }
                     else
                     {
-                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.TextureArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index, format);
+                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.TextureArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index);
                     }
                 }
                 else if (isImage)
                 {
-                    if (format == 0 && texture != null)
-                    {
-                        format = texture.Format;
-                    }
-
-                    formats[index] = format;
                     textures[index] = hostTexture;
                 }
                 else
@@ -737,7 +723,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
             if (isImage)
             {
-                entry.ImageArray.SetFormats(0, formats);
                 entry.ImageArray.SetImages(0, textures);
 
                 SetImageArray(stage, bindingInfo, entry.ImageArray);
@@ -863,7 +848,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
             entry.UpdateData(cachedTextureBuffer, cachedSamplerBuffer, separateSamplerBuffer);
 
-            Format[] formats = isImage ? new Format[bindingInfo.ArrayLength] : null;
             ISampler[] samplers = isImage ? null : new ISampler[bindingInfo.ArrayLength];
             ITexture[] textures = new ITexture[bindingInfo.ArrayLength];
 
@@ -883,7 +867,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     samplerId = TextureHandle.UnpackSamplerId(packedId);
                 }
 
-                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(textureId, out Texture texture);
+                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(textureId, bindingInfo.FormatInfo, out Texture texture);
 
                 if (texture != null)
                 {
@@ -916,8 +900,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     hostSampler = sampler?.GetHostSampler(texture);
                 }
 
-                Format format = bindingInfo.Format;
-
                 if (hostTexture != null && texture.Target == Target.TextureBuffer)
                 {
                     // Ensure that the buffer texture is using the correct buffer as storage.
@@ -925,26 +907,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     // to ensure we're not using a old buffer that was already deleted.
                     if (isImage)
                     {
-                        if (format == 0 && texture != null)
+                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.ImageArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index);
-                        {
-                            format = texture.Format;
-                        }
-
-                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.ImageArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index, format);
                     }
                     else
                     {
-                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.TextureArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index, format);
+                        _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, entry.TextureArray, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, index);
                     }
                 }
                 else if (isImage)
                 {
-                    if (format == 0 && texture != null)
-                    {
-                        format = texture.Format;
-                    }
-
-                    formats[index] = format;
                     textures[index] = hostTexture;
                 }
                 else
@@ -956,7 +927,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
             if (isImage)
             {
-                entry.ImageArray.SetFormats(0, formats);
                 entry.ImageArray.SetImages(0, textures);
 
                 SetImageArray(stage, bindingInfo, entry.ImageArray);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureBindingsManager.cs

@@ -187,7 +187,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         {
             (TexturePool texturePool, SamplerPool samplerPool) = GetPools();
 
-            return (texturePool.Get(textureId), samplerPool.Get(samplerId));
+            Sampler sampler = samplerPool?.Get(samplerId);
+
+            return (texturePool.Get(textureId, sampler?.IsSrgb ?? true), sampler);
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -508,12 +510,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 state.TextureHandle = textureId;
                 state.SamplerHandle = samplerId;
 
-                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(textureId, out Texture texture);
+                Sampler sampler = samplerPool?.Get(samplerId);
+
+                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref texturePool.GetForBinding(textureId, sampler?.IsSrgb ?? true, out Texture texture);
 
                 specStateMatches &= specState.MatchesTexture(stage, index, descriptor);
 
-                Sampler sampler = samplerPool?.Get(samplerId);
-
                 ITexture hostTexture = texture?.GetTargetTexture(bindingInfo.Target);
                 ISampler hostSampler = sampler?.GetHostSampler(texture);
 
@@ -522,7 +524,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     // Ensure that the buffer texture is using the correct buffer as storage.
                     // Buffers are frequently re-created to accommodate larger data, so we need to re-bind
                     // to ensure we're not using a old buffer that was already deleted.
-                    _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, bindingInfo.Format, false);
+                    _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, false);
 
                     // Cache is not used for buffer texture, it must always rebind.
                     state.CachedTexture = null;
@@ -616,6 +618,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
                 if (!poolModified &&
                     state.TextureHandle == textureId &&
+                    state.ImageFormat == bindingInfo.FormatInfo.Format &&
                     state.CachedTexture != null &&
                     state.CachedTexture.InvalidatedSequence == state.InvalidatedSequence)
                 {
@@ -629,26 +632,22 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                         cachedTexture.SignalModified();
                     }
 
-                    Format format = bindingInfo.Format == 0 ? cachedTexture.Format : bindingInfo.Format;
+                    if ((usageFlags & TextureUsageFlags.NeedsScaleValue) != 0 && UpdateScale(state.CachedTexture, usageFlags, scaleIndex, stage))
-
-                    if (state.ImageFormat != format ||
-                        ((usageFlags & TextureUsageFlags.NeedsScaleValue) != 0 &&
-                        UpdateScale(state.CachedTexture, usageFlags, scaleIndex, stage)))
                     {
                         ITexture hostTextureRebind = state.CachedTexture.GetTargetTexture(bindingInfo.Target);
 
                         state.Texture = hostTextureRebind;
-                        state.ImageFormat = format;
 
-                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(stage, bindingInfo.Binding, hostTextureRebind, format);
+                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(stage, bindingInfo.Binding, hostTextureRebind);
                     }
 
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 state.TextureHandle = textureId;
+                state.ImageFormat = bindingInfo.FormatInfo.Format;
 
-                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref pool.GetForBinding(textureId, out Texture texture);
+                ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref pool.GetForBinding(textureId, bindingInfo.FormatInfo, out Texture texture);
 
                 specStateMatches &= specState.MatchesImage(stage, index, descriptor);
 
@@ -660,14 +659,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     // Buffers are frequently re-created to accommodate larger data, so we need to re-bind
                     // to ensure we're not using a old buffer that was already deleted.
 
-                    Format format = bindingInfo.Format;
+                    _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, true);
-
-                    if (format == 0 && texture != null)
-                    {
-                        format = texture.Format;
-                    }
-
-                    _channel.BufferManager.SetBufferTextureStorage(stage, hostTexture, texture.Range, bindingInfo, format, true);
 
                     // Cache is not used for buffer texture, it must always rebind.
                     state.CachedTexture = null;
@@ -689,16 +681,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     {
                         state.Texture = hostTexture;
 
-                        Format format = bindingInfo.Format;
+                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(stage, bindingInfo.Binding, hostTexture);
-
-                        if (format == 0 && texture != null)
-                        {
-                            format = texture.Format;
-                        }
-
-                        state.ImageFormat = format;
-
-                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(stage, bindingInfo.Binding, hostTexture, format);
                     }
 
                     state.CachedTexture = texture;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureCache.cs

@@ -68,6 +68,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             _cache = new AutoDeleteCache();
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes the cache, setting the maximum texture capacity for the specified GPU context.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Initialize()
+        {
+            _cache.Initialize(_context);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Handles marking of textures written to a memory region being (partially) remapped.
         /// </summary>
@@ -347,6 +355,53 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             return texture;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tries to find an existing texture, or create a new one if not found.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="memoryManager">GPU memory manager where the texture is mapped</param>
+        /// <param name="formatInfo">Format of the texture</param>
+        /// <param name="gpuAddress">GPU virtual address of the texture</param>
+        /// <param name="xCount">Texture width in bytes</param>
+        /// <param name="yCount">Texture height</param>
+        /// <param name="stride">Texture stride if linear, otherwise ignored</param>
+        /// <param name="isLinear">Indicates if the texture is linear or block linear</param>
+        /// <param name="gobBlocksInY">GOB blocks in Y for block linear textures</param>
+        /// <param name="gobBlocksInZ">GOB blocks in Z for 3D block linear textures</param>
+        /// <returns>The texture</returns>
+        public Texture FindOrCreateTexture(
+            MemoryManager memoryManager,
+            FormatInfo formatInfo,
+            ulong gpuAddress,
+            int xCount,
+            int yCount,
+            int stride,
+            bool isLinear,
+            int gobBlocksInY,
+            int gobBlocksInZ)
+        {
+            TextureInfo info = new(
+                gpuAddress,
+                xCount / formatInfo.BytesPerPixel,
+                yCount,
+                1,
+                1,
+                1,
+                1,
+                stride,
+                isLinear,
+                gobBlocksInY,
+                gobBlocksInZ,
+                1,
+                Target.Texture2D,
+                formatInfo);
+
+            Texture texture = FindOrCreateTexture(memoryManager, TextureSearchFlags.ForCopy, info, 0, sizeHint: new Size(xCount, yCount, 1));
+
+            texture?.SynchronizeMemory();
+
+            return texture;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Tries to find an existing texture, or create a new one if not found.
         /// </summary>
@@ -468,13 +523,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             int gobBlocksInY = dsState.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInY();
             int gobBlocksInZ = dsState.MemoryLayout.UnpackGobBlocksInZ();
 
+            layered &= size.UnpackIsLayered();
+
             Target target;
 
-            if (dsState.MemoryLayout.UnpackIsTarget3D())
+            if ((samplesInX | samplesInY) != 1)
-            {
-                target = Target.Texture3D;
-            }
-            else if ((samplesInX | samplesInY) != 1)
             {
                 target = size.Depth > 1 && layered
                     ? Target.Texture2DMultisampleArray

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureCompatibility.cs

@@ -739,7 +739,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             }
 
             return (lhsFormat.Format == Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm && rhsFormat.Format == Format.R32G32B32A32Float) ||
-                   (lhsFormat.Format == Format.R8Unorm && rhsFormat.Format == Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm);
+                   (lhsFormat.Format == Format.R8Unorm && rhsFormat.Format == Format.R8G8B8A8Unorm) ||
+                   (lhsFormat.Format == Format.R8Unorm && rhsFormat.Format == Format.R32Uint);
         }
 
         /// <summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TextureGroup.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.Texture;
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@ using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking;
 using System;
-using System.Buffers;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 
@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
                             ReadOnlySpan<byte> data = dataSpan[(offset - spanBase)..];
 
-                            IMemoryOwner<byte> result = Storage.ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(data, info.BaseLevel + level, true);
+                            MemoryOwner<byte> result = Storage.ConvertToHostCompatibleFormat(data, info.BaseLevel + level, true);
 
                             Storage.SetData(result, info.BaseLayer + layer, info.BaseLevel + level);
                         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Image/TexturePool.cs

@@ -75,6 +75,76 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         private readonly ConcurrentQueue<DereferenceRequest> _dereferenceQueue = new();
         private TextureDescriptor _defaultDescriptor;
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// List of textures that shares the same memory region, but have different formats.
+        /// </summary>
+        private class TextureAliasList
+        {
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Alias texture.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="Format">Texture format</param>
+            /// <param name="Texture">Texture</param>
+            private readonly record struct Alias(Format Format, Texture Texture);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// List of texture aliases.
+            /// </summary>
+            private readonly List<Alias> _aliases;
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Creates a new instance of the texture alias list.
+            /// </summary>
+            public TextureAliasList()
+            {
+                _aliases = new List<Alias>();
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Adds a new texture alias.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="format">Alias format</param>
+            /// <param name="texture">Alias texture</param>
+            public void Add(Format format, Texture texture)
+            {
+                _aliases.Add(new Alias(format, texture));
+                texture.IncrementReferenceCount();
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Finds a texture with the requested format, or returns null if not found.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="format">Format to find</param>
+            /// <returns>Texture with the requested format, or null if not found</returns>
+            public Texture Find(Format format)
+            {
+                foreach (var alias in _aliases)
+                {
+                    if (alias.Format == format)
+                    {
+                        return alias.Texture;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Removes all alias textures.
+            /// </summary>
+            public void Destroy()
+            {
+                foreach (var entry in _aliases)
+                {
+                    entry.Texture.DecrementReferenceCount();
+                }
+
+                _aliases.Clear();
+            }
+        }
+
+        private readonly Dictionary<Texture, TextureAliasList> _aliasLists;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Linked list node used on the texture pool cache.
         /// </summary>
@@ -95,6 +165,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         public TexturePool(GpuContext context, GpuChannel channel, ulong address, int maximumId) : base(context, channel.MemoryManager.Physical, address, maximumId)
         {
             _channel = channel;
+            _aliasLists = new Dictionary<Texture, TextureAliasList>();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -115,14 +186,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
                 if (texture == null)
                 {
-                    TextureInfo info = GetInfo(descriptor, out int layerSize);
-
                     // The dereference queue can put our texture back on the cache.
                     if ((texture = ProcessDereferenceQueue(id)) != null)
                     {
                         return ref descriptor;
                     }
 
+                    TextureInfo info = GetInfo(descriptor, out int layerSize);
                     texture = PhysicalMemory.TextureCache.FindOrCreateTexture(_channel.MemoryManager, TextureSearchFlags.ForSampler, info, layerSize);
 
                     // If this happens, then the texture address is invalid, we can't add it to the cache.
@@ -157,6 +227,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="id">ID of the texture. This is effectively a zero-based index</param>
         /// <returns>The texture with the given ID</returns>
         public override Texture Get(int id)
+        {
+            return Get(id, srgbSampler: true);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the texture with the given ID.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="id">ID of the texture. This is effectively a zero-based index</param>
+        /// <param name="srgbSampler">Whether the texture is being accessed with a sampler that has sRGB conversion enabled</param>
+        /// <returns>The texture with the given ID</returns>
+        public Texture Get(int id, bool srgbSampler)
         {
             if ((uint)id >= Items.Length)
             {
@@ -170,7 +251,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 SynchronizeMemory();
             }
 
-            GetInternal(id, out Texture texture);
+            GetForBinding(id, srgbSampler, out Texture texture);
 
             return texture;
         }
@@ -182,9 +263,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// This method assumes that the pool has been manually synchronized before doing binding.
         /// </remarks>
         /// <param name="id">ID of the texture. This is effectively a zero-based index</param>
+        /// <param name="srgbSampler">Whether the texture is being accessed with a sampler that has sRGB conversion enabled</param>
         /// <param name="texture">The texture with the given ID</param>
         /// <returns>The texture descriptor with the given ID</returns>
-        public ref readonly TextureDescriptor GetForBinding(int id, out Texture texture)
+        public ref readonly TextureDescriptor GetForBinding(int id, bool srgbSampler, out Texture texture)
         {
             if ((uint)id >= Items.Length)
             {
@@ -194,9 +276,66 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
 
             // When getting for binding, assume the pool has already been synchronized.
 
+            if (!srgbSampler)
+            {
+                // If the sampler does not have the sRGB bit enabled, then the texture can't use a sRGB format.
+                ref readonly TextureDescriptor tempDescriptor = ref GetDescriptorRef(id);
+
+                if (tempDescriptor.UnpackSrgb() && FormatTable.TryGetTextureFormat(tempDescriptor.UnpackFormat(), isSrgb: false, out FormatInfo formatInfo))
+                {
+                    // Get a view of the texture with the right format.
+                    return ref GetForBinding(id, formatInfo, out texture);
+                }
+            }
+
             return ref GetInternal(id, out texture);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets the texture descriptor and texture with the given ID.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// This method assumes that the pool has been manually synchronized before doing binding.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="id">ID of the texture. This is effectively a zero-based index</param>
+        /// <param name="formatInfo">Texture format information</param>
+        /// <param name="texture">The texture with the given ID</param>
+        /// <returns>The texture descriptor with the given ID</returns>
+        public ref readonly TextureDescriptor GetForBinding(int id, FormatInfo formatInfo, out Texture texture)
+        {
+            if ((uint)id >= Items.Length)
+            {
+                texture = null;
+                return ref _defaultDescriptor;
+            }
+
+            ref readonly TextureDescriptor descriptor = ref GetInternal(id, out texture);
+
+            if (texture != null && formatInfo.Format != 0 && texture.Format != formatInfo.Format)
+            {
+                if (!_aliasLists.TryGetValue(texture, out TextureAliasList aliasList))
+                {
+                    _aliasLists.Add(texture, aliasList = new TextureAliasList());
+                }
+
+                texture = aliasList.Find(formatInfo.Format);
+
+                if (texture == null)
+                {
+                    TextureInfo info = GetInfo(descriptor, out int layerSize);
+                    info = ChangeFormat(info, formatInfo);
+                    texture = PhysicalMemory.TextureCache.FindOrCreateTexture(_channel.MemoryManager, TextureSearchFlags.ForSampler, info, layerSize);
+
+                    if (texture != null)
+                    {
+                        aliasList.Add(formatInfo.Format, texture);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return ref descriptor;
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Checks if the pool was modified, and returns the last sequence number where a modification was detected.
         /// </summary>
@@ -234,6 +373,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
             else
             {
                 texture.DecrementReferenceCount();
+                RemoveAliasList(texture);
             }
         }
 
@@ -327,6 +467,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                 {
                     texture.DecrementReferenceCount();
                 }
+
+                RemoveAliasList(texture);
             }
 
             return null;
@@ -369,6 +511,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                     if (Interlocked.Exchange(ref Items[id], null) != null)
                     {
                         texture.DecrementReferenceCount(this, id);
+                        RemoveAliasList(texture);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -622,6 +765,57 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
                    component == SwizzleComponent.Green;
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Changes the format on the texture information structure, and also adjusts the width for the new format if needed.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="info">Texture information</param>
+        /// <param name="dstFormat">New format</param>
+        /// <returns>Texture information with the new format</returns>
+        private static TextureInfo ChangeFormat(in TextureInfo info, FormatInfo dstFormat)
+        {
+            int width = info.Width;
+
+            if (info.FormatInfo.BytesPerPixel != dstFormat.BytesPerPixel)
+            {
+                int stride = width * info.FormatInfo.BytesPerPixel;
+                width = stride / dstFormat.BytesPerPixel;
+            }
+
+            return new TextureInfo(
+                info.GpuAddress,
+                width,
+                info.Height,
+                info.DepthOrLayers,
+                info.Levels,
+                info.SamplesInX,
+                info.SamplesInY,
+                info.Stride,
+                info.IsLinear,
+                info.GobBlocksInY,
+                info.GobBlocksInZ,
+                info.GobBlocksInTileX,
+                info.Target,
+                dstFormat,
+                info.DepthStencilMode,
+                info.SwizzleR,
+                info.SwizzleG,
+                info.SwizzleB,
+                info.SwizzleA);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Removes all aliases for a texture.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="texture">Texture to have the aliases removed</param>
+        private void RemoveAliasList(Texture texture)
+        {
+            if (_aliasLists.TryGetValue(texture, out TextureAliasList aliasList))
+            {
+                _aliasLists.Remove(texture);
+                aliasList.Destroy();
+            }
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Decrements the reference count of the texture.
         /// This indicates that the texture pool is not using it anymore.
@@ -629,7 +823,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
         /// <param name="item">The texture to be deleted</param>
         protected override void Delete(Texture item)
         {
-            item?.DecrementReferenceCount(this);
+            if (item != null)
+            {
+                item.DecrementReferenceCount(this);
+                RemoveAliasList(item);
+            }
         }
 
         public override void Dispose()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/BufferManager.cs

@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
 
                     if (binding.IsImage)
                     {
-                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(binding.Stage, binding.BindingInfo.Binding, binding.Texture, binding.Format);
+                        _context.Renderer.Pipeline.SetImage(binding.Stage, binding.BindingInfo.Binding, binding.Texture);
                     }
                     else
                     {
@@ -873,12 +873,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             ITexture texture,
             MultiRange range,
             TextureBindingInfo bindingInfo,
-            Format format,
             bool isImage)
         {
             _channel.MemoryManager.Physical.BufferCache.CreateBuffer(range, BufferStageUtils.TextureBuffer(stage, bindingInfo.Flags));
 
-            _bufferTextures.Add(new BufferTextureBinding(stage, texture, range, bindingInfo, format, isImage));
+            _bufferTextures.Add(new BufferTextureBinding(stage, texture, range, bindingInfo, isImage));
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -897,12 +896,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             ITexture texture,
             MultiRange range,
             TextureBindingInfo bindingInfo,
-            int index,
+            int index)
-            Format format)
         {
             _channel.MemoryManager.Physical.BufferCache.CreateBuffer(range, BufferStageUtils.TextureBuffer(stage, bindingInfo.Flags));
 
-            _bufferTextureArrays.Add(new BufferTextureArrayBinding<ITextureArray>(array, texture, range, bindingInfo, index, format));
+            _bufferTextureArrays.Add(new BufferTextureArrayBinding<ITextureArray>(array, texture, range, bindingInfo, index));
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -921,12 +919,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             ITexture texture,
             MultiRange range,
             TextureBindingInfo bindingInfo,
-            int index,
+            int index)
-            Format format)
         {
             _channel.MemoryManager.Physical.BufferCache.CreateBuffer(range, BufferStageUtils.TextureBuffer(stage, bindingInfo.Flags));
 
-            _bufferImageArrays.Add(new BufferTextureArrayBinding<IImageArray>(array, texture, range, bindingInfo, index, format));
+            _bufferImageArrays.Add(new BufferTextureArrayBinding<IImageArray>(array, texture, range, bindingInfo, index));
         }
 
         /// <summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/BufferTextureArrayBinding.cs

@@ -34,33 +34,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
         /// </summary>
         public int Index { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The image format for the binding.
-        /// </summary>
-        public Format Format { get; }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Create a new buffer texture binding.
         /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="array">Array</param>
         /// <param name="texture">Buffer texture</param>
         /// <param name="range">Physical ranges of memory where the buffer texture data is located</param>
         /// <param name="bindingInfo">Binding info</param>
         /// <param name="index">Index of the binding on the array</param>
-        /// <param name="format">Binding format</param>
         public BufferTextureArrayBinding(
             T array,
             ITexture texture,
             MultiRange range,
             TextureBindingInfo bindingInfo,
-            int index,
+            int index)
-            Format format)
         {
             Array = array;
             Texture = texture;
             Range = range;
             BindingInfo = bindingInfo;
             Index = index;
-            Format = format;
         }
     }
 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/BufferTextureBinding.cs

@@ -30,11 +30,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
         /// </summary>
         public TextureBindingInfo BindingInfo { get; }
 
-        /// <summary>
-        /// The image format for the binding.
-        /// </summary>
-        public Format Format { get; }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// Whether the binding is for an image or a sampler.
         /// </summary>
@@ -47,21 +42,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
         /// <param name="texture">Buffer texture</param>
         /// <param name="range">Physical ranges of memory where the buffer texture data is located</param>
         /// <param name="bindingInfo">Binding info</param>
-        /// <param name="format">Binding format</param>
         /// <param name="isImage">Whether the binding is for an image or a sampler</param>
         public BufferTextureBinding(
             ShaderStage stage,
             ITexture texture,
             MultiRange range,
             TextureBindingInfo bindingInfo,
-            Format format,
             bool isImage)
         {
             Stage = stage;
             Texture = texture;
             Range = range;
             BindingInfo = bindingInfo;
-            Format = format;
             IsImage = isImage;
         }
     }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Memory/MemoryManager.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image;
 using Ryujinx.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Memory.Range;
 using System;
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
             MemoryUnmapped += Physical.BufferCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
             MemoryUnmapped += VirtualRangeCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
             MemoryUnmapped += CounterCache.MemoryUnmappedHandler;
+            Physical.TextureCache.Initialize();
         }
 
         /// <summary>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/CachedShaderBindings.cs

@@ -86,11 +86,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
                 ImageBindings[i] = stage.Info.Images.Select(descriptor =>
                 {
                     Target target = ShaderTexture.GetTarget(descriptor.Type);
-                    Format format = ShaderTexture.GetFormat(descriptor.Format);
+                    FormatInfo formatInfo = ShaderTexture.GetFormatInfo(descriptor.Format);
 
                     var result = new TextureBindingInfo(
                         target,
-                        format,
+                        formatInfo,
                         descriptor.Set,
                         descriptor.Binding,
                         descriptor.ArrayLength,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/DiskCache/DiskCacheHostStorage.cs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader.DiskCache
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMajor = 1;
         private const ushort FileFormatVersionMinor = 2;
         private const uint FileFormatVersionPacked = ((uint)FileFormatVersionMajor << 16) | FileFormatVersionMinor;
-        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 7131;
+        private const uint CodeGenVersion = 7353;
 
         private const string SharedTocFileName = "shared.toc";
         private const string SharedDataFileName = "shared.data";

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Shader/ShaderSpecializationState.cs

@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Shader
                 constantBufferUsePerStageMask &= ~(1 << index);
             }
 
-            if (checkTextures)
+            if (checkTextures && _allTextures.Length > 0)
             {
                 TexturePool pool = channel.TextureManager.GetTexturePool(poolState.TexturePoolGpuVa, poolState.TexturePoolMaximumId);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu/Window.cs

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu
             bool isLinear,
             int gobBlocksInY,
             Format format,
-            int bytesPerPixel,
+            byte bytesPerPixel,
             ImageCrop crop,
             Action<GpuContext, object> acquireCallback,
             Action<object> releaseCallback,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/AreaScalingFilter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+using OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL;
+using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image;
+using System;
+using static Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects.ShaderHelper;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
+{
+    internal class AreaScalingFilter : IScalingFilter
+    {
+        private readonly OpenGLRenderer _renderer;
+        private int _inputUniform;
+        private int _outputUniform;
+        private int _srcX0Uniform;
+        private int _srcX1Uniform;
+        private int _srcY0Uniform;
+        private int _scalingShaderProgram;
+        private int _srcY1Uniform;
+        private int _dstX0Uniform;
+        private int _dstX1Uniform;
+        private int _dstY0Uniform;
+        private int _dstY1Uniform;
+
+        public float Level { get; set; }
+
+        public AreaScalingFilter(OpenGLRenderer renderer)
+        {
+            Initialize();
+
+            _renderer = renderer;
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            if (_scalingShaderProgram != 0)
+            {
+                GL.DeleteProgram(_scalingShaderProgram);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void Initialize()
+        {
+            var scalingShader = EmbeddedResources.ReadAllText("Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Shaders/area_scaling.glsl");
+
+            _scalingShaderProgram = CompileProgram(scalingShader, ShaderType.ComputeShader);
+
+            _inputUniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "Source");
+            _outputUniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "imgOutput");
+
+            _srcX0Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "srcX0");
+            _srcX1Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "srcX1");
+            _srcY0Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "srcY0");
+            _srcY1Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "srcY1");
+            _dstX0Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "dstX0");
+            _dstX1Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "dstX1");
+            _dstY0Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "dstY0");
+            _dstY1Uniform = GL.GetUniformLocation(_scalingShaderProgram, "dstY1");
+        }
+
+        public void Run(
+            TextureView view,
+            TextureView destinationTexture,
+            int width,
+            int height,
+            Extents2D source,
+            Extents2D destination)
+        {
+            int previousProgram = GL.GetInteger(GetPName.CurrentProgram);
+            int previousUnit = GL.GetInteger(GetPName.ActiveTexture);
+            GL.ActiveTexture(TextureUnit.Texture0);
+            int previousTextureBinding = GL.GetInteger(GetPName.TextureBinding2D);
+
+            GL.BindImageTexture(0, destinationTexture.Handle, 0, false, 0, TextureAccess.ReadWrite, SizedInternalFormat.Rgba8);
+
+            int threadGroupWorkRegionDim = 16;
+            int dispatchX = (width + (threadGroupWorkRegionDim - 1)) / threadGroupWorkRegionDim;
+            int dispatchY = (height + (threadGroupWorkRegionDim - 1)) / threadGroupWorkRegionDim;
+
+            // Scaling pass
+            GL.UseProgram(_scalingShaderProgram);
+            view.Bind(0);
+            GL.Uniform1(_inputUniform, 0);
+            GL.Uniform1(_outputUniform, 0);
+            GL.Uniform1(_srcX0Uniform, (float)source.X1);
+            GL.Uniform1(_srcX1Uniform, (float)source.X2);
+            GL.Uniform1(_srcY0Uniform, (float)source.Y1);
+            GL.Uniform1(_srcY1Uniform, (float)source.Y2);
+            GL.Uniform1(_dstX0Uniform, (float)destination.X1);
+            GL.Uniform1(_dstX1Uniform, (float)destination.X2);
+            GL.Uniform1(_dstY0Uniform, (float)destination.Y1);
+            GL.Uniform1(_dstY1Uniform, (float)destination.Y2);
+            GL.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
+
+            GL.UseProgram(previousProgram);
+            GL.MemoryBarrier(MemoryBarrierFlags.ShaderImageAccessBarrierBit);
+
+            (_renderer.Pipeline as Pipeline).RestoreImages1And2();
+
+            GL.ActiveTexture(TextureUnit.Texture0);
+            GL.BindTexture(TextureTarget.Texture2D, previousTextureBinding);
+
+            GL.ActiveTexture((TextureUnit)previousUnit);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
         private int _srcY0Uniform;
         private int _scalingShaderProgram;
         private int _sharpeningShaderProgram;
-        private float _scale = 1;
+        private float _sharpeningLevel = 1;
         private int _srcY1Uniform;
         private int _dstX0Uniform;
         private int _dstX1Uniform;
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
 
         public float Level
         {
-            get => _scale;
+            get => _sharpeningLevel;
             set
             {
-                _scale = MathF.Max(0.01f, value);
+                _sharpeningLevel = MathF.Max(0.01f, value);
             }
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/ShaderHelper.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 using OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
 {
@@ -6,18 +7,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
     {
         public static int CompileProgram(string shaderCode, ShaderType shaderType)
         {
-            var shader = GL.CreateShader(shaderType);
+            return CompileProgram(new string[] { shaderCode }, shaderType);
-            GL.ShaderSource(shader, shaderCode);
-            GL.CompileShader(shader);
-
-            var program = GL.CreateProgram();
-            GL.AttachShader(program, shader);
-            GL.LinkProgram(program);
-
-            GL.DetachShader(program, shader);
-            GL.DeleteShader(shader);
-
-            return program;
         }
 
         public static int CompileProgram(string[] shaders, ShaderType shaderType)
@@ -26,6 +16,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Effects
             GL.ShaderSource(shader, shaders.Length, shaders, (int[])null);
             GL.CompileShader(shader);
 
+            GL.GetShader(shader, ShaderParameter.CompileStatus, out int isCompiled);
+            if (isCompiled == 0)
+            {
+                string log = GL.GetShaderInfoLog(shader);
+                Logger.Error?.Print(LogClass.Gpu, $"Failed to compile effect shader:\n\n{log}\n");
+                GL.DeleteShader(shader);
+                return 0;
+            }
+
             var program = GL.CreateProgram();
             GL.AttachShader(program, shader);
             GL.LinkProgram(program);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Shaders/area_scaling.glsl

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#version 430 core
+precision mediump float;
+layout (local_size_x = 16, local_size_y = 16) in;
+layout(rgba8, binding = 0, location=0) uniform image2D imgOutput;
+layout( location=1 ) uniform sampler2D Source;
+layout( location=2 ) uniform float srcX0;
+layout( location=3 ) uniform float srcX1;
+layout( location=4 ) uniform float srcY0;
+layout( location=5 ) uniform float srcY1;
+layout( location=6 ) uniform float dstX0;
+layout( location=7 ) uniform float dstX1;
+layout( location=8 ) uniform float dstY0;
+layout( location=9 ) uniform float dstY1;
+
+/***** Area Sampling *****/
+
+// By Sam Belliveau and Filippo Tarpini. Public Domain license.
+// Effectively a more accurate sharp bilinear filter when upscaling,
+// that also works as a mathematically perfect downscale filter.
+// https://entropymine.com/imageworsener/pixelmixing/
+// https://github.com/obsproject/obs-studio/pull/1715
+// https://legacy.imagemagick.org/Usage/filter/
+vec4 AreaSampling(vec2 xy)
+{
+    // Determine the sizes of the source and target images.
+    vec2 source_size = vec2(abs(srcX1 - srcX0), abs(srcY1 - srcY0));
+    vec2 target_size = vec2(abs(dstX1 - dstX0), abs(dstY1 - dstY0));
+    vec2 inverted_target_size = vec2(1.0) / target_size;
+
+    // Compute the top-left and bottom-right corners of the target pixel box.
+    vec2 t_beg = floor(xy - vec2(dstX0 < dstX1 ? dstX0 : dstX1, dstY0 < dstY1 ? dstY0 : dstY1));
+    vec2 t_end = t_beg + vec2(1.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Convert the target pixel box to source pixel box.
+    vec2 beg = t_beg * inverted_target_size * source_size;
+    vec2 end = t_end * inverted_target_size * source_size;
+
+    // Compute the top-left and bottom-right corners of the pixel box.
+    ivec2 f_beg = ivec2(beg);
+    ivec2 f_end = ivec2(end);
+
+    // Compute how much of the start and end pixels are covered horizontally & vertically.
+    float area_w = 1.0 - fract(beg.x);
+    float area_n = 1.0 - fract(beg.y);
+    float area_e = fract(end.x);
+    float area_s = fract(end.y);
+
+    // Compute the areas of the corner pixels in the pixel box.
+    float area_nw = area_n * area_w;
+    float area_ne = area_n * area_e;
+    float area_sw = area_s * area_w;
+    float area_se = area_s * area_e;
+
+    // Initialize the color accumulator.
+    vec4 avg_color = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
+
+    // Accumulate corner pixels.
+    avg_color += area_nw * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, f_beg.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_ne * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, f_beg.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_sw * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, f_end.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_se * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, f_end.y), 0);
+
+    // Determine the size of the pixel box.
+    int x_range = int(f_end.x - f_beg.x - 0.5);
+    int y_range = int(f_end.y - f_beg.y - 0.5);
+
+    // Accumulate top and bottom edge pixels.
+    for (int x = f_beg.x + 1; x <= f_beg.x + x_range; ++x)
+    {
+        avg_color += area_n * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, f_beg.y), 0);
+        avg_color += area_s * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, f_end.y), 0);
+    }
+
+    // Accumulate left and right edge pixels and all the pixels in between.
+    for (int y = f_beg.y + 1; y <= f_beg.y + y_range; ++y)
+    {
+        avg_color += area_w * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, y), 0);
+        avg_color += area_e * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, y), 0);
+
+        for (int x = f_beg.x + 1; x <= f_beg.x + x_range; ++x)
+        {
+            avg_color += texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, y), 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Compute the area of the pixel box that was sampled.
+    float area_corners = area_nw + area_ne + area_sw + area_se;
+    float area_edges = float(x_range) * (area_n + area_s) + float(y_range) * (area_w + area_e);
+    float area_center = float(x_range) * float(y_range);
+
+    // Return the normalized average color.
+    return avg_color / (area_corners + area_edges + area_center);
+}
+
+float insideBox(vec2 v, vec2 bLeft, vec2 tRight) {
+    vec2 s = step(bLeft, v) - step(tRight, v);
+    return s.x * s.y;
+}
+
+vec2 translateDest(vec2 pos) {
+    vec2 translatedPos = vec2(pos.x, pos.y);
+    translatedPos.x = dstX1 < dstX0 ? dstX1 - translatedPos.x : translatedPos.x;
+    translatedPos.y = dstY0 > dstY1 ? dstY0 + dstY1 - translatedPos.y - 1 : translatedPos.y;
+    return translatedPos;
+}
+
+void main()
+{
+    vec2 bLeft = vec2(dstX0 < dstX1 ? dstX0 : dstX1, dstY0 < dstY1 ? dstY0 : dstY1);
+    vec2 tRight = vec2(dstX1 > dstX0 ? dstX1 : dstX0, dstY1 > dstY0 ? dstY1 : dstY0);
+    ivec2 loc = ivec2(gl_GlobalInvocationID.x, gl_GlobalInvocationID.y);
+    if (insideBox(loc, bLeft, tRight) == 0) {
+        imageStore(imgOutput, loc, vec4(0, 0, 0, 1));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vec4 outColor = AreaSampling(loc);
+    imageStore(imgOutput, ivec2(translateDest(loc)), vec4(outColor.rgb, 1));
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Effects/Shaders/fsr_scaling.glsl

@@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ void main() {
     CurrFilter(gxy);
     gxy.x -= 8u;
     CurrFilter(gxy);
-}
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/ImageArray.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 using OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
-using System;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 {
@@ -19,14 +18,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             _images = new TextureRef[size];
         }
 
-        public void SetFormats(int index, GAL.Format[] imageFormats)
-        {
-            for (int i = 0; i < imageFormats.Length; i++)
-            {
-                _images[index + i].Format = imageFormats[i];
-            }
-        }
-
         public void SetImages(int index, ITexture[] images)
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < images.Length; i++)
@@ -36,6 +27,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
                 if (image is TextureBase imageBase)
                 {
                     _images[index + i].Handle = imageBase.Handle;
+                    _images[index + i].Format = imageBase.Format;
                 }
                 else
                 {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureBuffer.cs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 using OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using System;
-using System.Buffers;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 {
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data)
         {
-            var dataSpan = data.Memory.Span;
+            var dataSpan = data.Span;
 
             Buffer.SetData(_buffer, _bufferOffset, dataSpan[..Math.Min(dataSpan.Length, _bufferSize)]);
 
@@ -65,13 +65,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
         {
             throw new NotSupportedException();
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
         {
             throw new NotSupportedException();
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Image/TextureView.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 using OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL;
 using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Memory;
 using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
 using System;
-using System.Buffers;
 using System.Diagnostics;
 
 namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
@@ -448,13 +448,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data)
         {
             using (data = EnsureDataFormat(data))
             {
                 unsafe
                 {
-                    var dataSpan = data.Memory.Span;
+                    var dataSpan = data.Span;
                     fixed (byte* ptr = dataSpan)
                     {
                         ReadFrom((IntPtr)ptr, dataSpan.Length);
@@ -463,13 +463,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level)
         {
             using (data = EnsureDataFormat(data))
             {
                 unsafe
                 {
-                    fixed (byte* ptr = data.Memory.Span)
+                    fixed (byte* ptr = data.Span)
                     {
                         int width = Math.Max(Info.Width >> level, 1);
                         int height = Math.Max(Info.Height >> level, 1);
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             }
         }
 
-        public void SetData(IMemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
+        public void SetData(MemoryOwner<byte> data, int layer, int level, Rectangle<int> region)
         {
             using (data = EnsureDataFormat(data))
             {
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
 
                 unsafe
                 {
-                    fixed (byte* ptr = data.Memory.Span)
+                    fixed (byte* ptr = data.Span)
                     {
                         ReadFrom2D(
                             (IntPtr)ptr,
@@ -522,13 +522,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.Image
             ReadFrom2D(data, layer, level, x, y, width, height, mipSize);
         }
 
-        private IMemoryOwner<byte> EnsureDataFormat(IMemoryOwner<byte> data)
+        private MemoryOwner<byte> EnsureDataFormat(MemoryOwner<byte> data)
         {
             if (Format == Format.S8UintD24Unorm)
             {
                 using (data)
                 {
-                    return FormatConverter.ConvertS8D24ToD24S8(data.Memory.Span);
+                    return FormatConverter.ConvertS8D24ToD24S8(data.Span);
                 }
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/OpenGLRenderer.cs

@@ -202,7 +202,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                 shaderSubgroupSize: Constants.MaxSubgroupSize,
                 storageBufferOffsetAlignment: HwCapabilities.StorageBufferOffsetAlignment,
                 textureBufferOffsetAlignment: HwCapabilities.TextureBufferOffsetAlignment,
-                gatherBiasPrecision: intelWindows || amdWindows ? 8 : 0); // Precision is 8 for these vendors on Vulkan.
+                gatherBiasPrecision: intelWindows || amdWindows ? 8 : 0, // Precision is 8 for these vendors on Vulkan.
+                maximumGpuMemory: 0);
         }
 
         public void SetBufferData(BufferHandle buffer, int offset, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Pipeline.cs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
         private readonly Vector4<int>[] _fpIsBgra = new Vector4<int>[SupportBuffer.FragmentIsBgraCount];
 
-        private readonly (TextureBase, Format)[] _images;
+        private readonly TextureBase[] _images;
         private TextureBase _unit0Texture;
         private Sampler _unit0Sampler;
 
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             _fragmentOutputMap = uint.MaxValue;
             _componentMasks = uint.MaxValue;
 
-            _images = new (TextureBase, Format)[SavedImages];
+            _images = new TextureBase[SavedImages];
 
             _tfbs = new BufferHandle[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
             _tfbTargets = new BufferRange[Constants.MaxTransformFeedbackBuffers];
@@ -935,11 +935,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
             SetFrontFace(_frontFace = frontFace.Convert());
         }
 
-        public void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture, Format imageFormat)
+        public void SetImage(ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture texture)
         {
             if ((uint)binding < SavedImages)
             {
-                _images[binding] = (texture as TextureBase, imageFormat);
+                _images[binding] = texture as TextureBase;
             }
 
             if (texture == null)
@@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
 
             TextureBase texBase = (TextureBase)texture;
 
-            SizedInternalFormat format = FormatTable.GetImageFormat(imageFormat);
+            SizedInternalFormat format = FormatTable.GetImageFormat(texBase.Format);
 
             if (format != 0)
             {
@@ -1622,11 +1622,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < SavedImages; i++)
             {
-                (TextureBase texBase, Format imageFormat) = _images[i];
+                TextureBase texBase = _images[i];
 
                 if (texBase != null)
                 {
-                    SizedInternalFormat format = FormatTable.GetImageFormat(imageFormat);
+                    SizedInternalFormat format = FormatTable.GetImageFormat(texBase.Format);
 
                     if (format != 0)
                     {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL.csproj

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
     <EmbeddedResource Include="Effects\Shaders\ffx_fsr1.h" />
     <EmbeddedResource Include="Effects\Shaders\ffx_a.h" />
     <EmbeddedResource Include="Effects\Shaders\fsr_scaling.glsl" />
+    <EmbeddedResource Include="Effects\Shaders\area_scaling.glsl" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL/Window.cs

@@ -373,6 +373,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.OpenGL
                         _isLinear = false;
                         _scalingFilter.Level = _scalingFilterLevel;
 
+                        RecreateUpscalingTexture();
+                        break;
+                    case ScalingFilter.Area:
+                        if (_scalingFilter is not AreaScalingFilter)
+                        {
+                            _scalingFilter?.Dispose();
+                            _scalingFilter = new AreaScalingFilter(_renderer);
+                        }
+                        _isLinear = false;
+
                         RecreateUpscalingTexture();
                         break;
                 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Instructions/InstEmitMemory.cs

@@ -222,30 +222,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Instructions
                         context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
                     }
                     break;
-                case AtomOp.And:
+                case AtomOp.Min:
-                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
+                    if (type == AtomSize.S32)
                     {
-                        res = context.AtomicAnd(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
+                        res = context.AtomicMinS32(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
                     }
-                    else
+                    else if (type == AtomSize.U32)
                     {
-                        context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
+                        res = context.AtomicMinU32(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case AtomOp.Xor:
-                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
-                    {
-                        res = context.AtomicXor(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
-                    }
-                    else
-                    {
-                        context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case AtomOp.Or:
-                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
-                    {
-                        res = context.AtomicOr(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
                     }
                     else
                     {
@@ -266,20 +250,49 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Instructions
                         context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
                     }
                     break;
-                case AtomOp.Min:
+                case AtomOp.And:
-                    if (type == AtomSize.S32)
+                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
                     {
-                        res = context.AtomicMinS32(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
+                        res = context.AtomicAnd(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
-                    }
-                    else if (type == AtomSize.U32)
-                    {
-                        res = context.AtomicMinU32(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
                     }
                     else
                     {
                         context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
                     }
                     break;
+                case AtomOp.Or:
+                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AtomicOr(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case AtomOp.Xor:
+                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AtomicXor(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case AtomOp.Exch:
+                    if (type == AtomSize.S32 || type == AtomSize.U32)
+                    {
+                        res = context.AtomicSwap(storageKind, e0, e1, value);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid reduction type: {type}.");
+                    }
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    context.TranslatorContext.GpuAccessor.Log($"Invalid atomic operation: {op}.");
+                    break;
             }
 
             return res;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Translation/Optimizations/Utils.cs

@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation.Optimizations
                 // Ensure that conditions met for that branch are also met for the current one.
                 // Prefer the latest sources for the phi node.
 
+                int undefCount = 0;
+
                 for (int i = phiNode.SourcesCount - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                 {
                     BasicBlock phiBlock = phiNode.GetBlock(i);
@@ -159,6 +161,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation.Optimizations
                             return match;
                         }
                     }
+                    else if (phiSource.Type == OperandType.Undefined)
+                    {
+                        undefCount++;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // If all sources but one are undefined, we can assume that the one
+                // that is not undefined is the right one.
+
+                if (undefCount == phiNode.SourcesCount - 1)
+                {
+                    for (int i = phiNode.SourcesCount - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+                    {
+                        Operand phiSource = phiNode.GetSource(i);
+
+                        if (phiSource.Type != OperandType.Undefined)
+                        {
+                            return phiSource;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Translation/Translator.cs

@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
 
             if (stage == ShaderStage.Vertex)
             {
-                InitializePositionOutput(context);
+                InitializeVertexOutputs(context);
             }
 
             UInt128 usedAttributes = context.TranslatorContext.AttributeUsage.NextInputAttributesComponents;
@@ -236,12 +236,20 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
             }
         }
 
-        private static void InitializePositionOutput(EmitterContext context)
+        private static void InitializeVertexOutputs(EmitterContext context)
         {
             for (int c = 0; c < 4; c++)
             {
                 context.Store(StorageKind.Output, IoVariable.Position, null, Const(c), ConstF(c == 3 ? 1f : 0f));
             }
+
+            if (context.Program.ClipDistancesWritten != 0)
+            {
+                for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                {
+                    context.Store(StorageKind.Output, IoVariable.ClipDistance, null, Const(i), ConstF(0f));
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         private static void InitializeOutput(EmitterContext context, int location, bool perPatch)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/BarrierBatch.cs

@@ -32,10 +32,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             CommandBuffer
         }
 
+        private bool _feedbackLoopActive;
         private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentBufferWriteStages;
         private PipelineStageFlags _incoherentTextureWriteStages;
         private PipelineStageFlags _extraStages;
         private IncoherentBarrierType _queuedIncoherentBarrier;
+        private bool _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier;
 
         public BarrierBatch(VulkanRenderer gd)
         {
@@ -53,17 +55,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 stages |= PipelineStageFlags.TransformFeedbackBitExt;
             }
 
-            if (!gd.IsTBDR)
-            {
-                // Desktop GPUs can transform image barriers into memory barriers.
-
-                access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentWriteBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentWriteBit;
-                access |= AccessFlags.DepthStencilAttachmentReadBit | AccessFlags.ColorAttachmentReadBit;
-
-                stages |= PipelineStageFlags.EarlyFragmentTestsBit | PipelineStageFlags.LateFragmentTestsBit;
-                stages |= PipelineStageFlags.ColorAttachmentOutputBit;
-            }
-
             return (access, stages);
         }
 
@@ -178,16 +169,34 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     }
 
                     _queuedIncoherentBarrier = IncoherentBarrierType.None;
+                    _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = false;
                 }
+                else if (_feedbackLoopActive && _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier)
+                {
+                    // Feedback loop barrier.
+
+                    MemoryBarrier barrier = new MemoryBarrier()
+                    {
+                        SType = StructureType.MemoryBarrier,
+                        SrcAccessMask = AccessFlags.ShaderWriteBit,
+                        DstAccessMask = AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit
+                    };
+
+                    QueueBarrier(barrier, PipelineStageFlags.FragmentShaderBit, PipelineStageFlags.AllGraphicsBit);
+
+                    _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = false;
+                }
+
+                _feedbackLoopActive = false;
             }
         }
 
         public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
         {
-            Flush(cbs, null, inRenderPass, rpHolder, endRenderPass);
+            Flush(cbs, null, false, inRenderPass, rpHolder, endRenderPass);
         }
 
-        public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderCollection program, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
+        public unsafe void Flush(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderCollection program, bool feedbackLoopActive, bool inRenderPass, RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Action endRenderPass)
         {
             if (program != null)
             {
@@ -195,6 +204,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 _incoherentTextureWriteStages |= program.IncoherentTextureWriteStages;
             }
 
+            _feedbackLoopActive |= feedbackLoopActive;
+
             FlushMemoryBarrier(program, inRenderPass);
 
             if (!inRenderPass && rpHolder != null)
@@ -406,6 +417,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 _queuedIncoherentBarrier = type;
             }
+
+            _queuedFeedbackLoopBarrier = true;
         }
 
         public void QueueTextureBarrier()

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/BufferHolder.cs

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 Range = (uint)size,
             };
 
-            _gd.Api.CreateBufferView(_device, bufferViewCreateInfo, null, out var bufferView).ThrowOnError();
+            _gd.Api.CreateBufferView(_device, in bufferViewCreateInfo, null, out var bufferView).ThrowOnError();
 
             return new Auto<DisposableBufferView>(new DisposableBufferView(_gd.Api, _device, bufferView), this, _waitable, _buffer);
         }
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PipelineStageFlags.AllCommandsBit,
                     DependencyFlags.DeviceGroupBit,
                     1,
-                    memoryBarrier,
+                    in memoryBarrier,
                     0,
                     null,
                     0,
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 0,
                 null,
                 1,
-                memoryBarrier,
+                in memoryBarrier,
                 0,
                 null);
         }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/BufferManager.cs

@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PBufferBinds = &bufferBind
                 };
 
-                gd.Api.QueueBindSparse(gd.Queue, 1, bindSparseInfo, default).ThrowOnError();
+                gd.Api.QueueBindSparse(gd.Queue, 1, in bindSparseInfo, default).ThrowOnError();
             }
 
             var holder = new BufferHolder(gd, _device, buffer, (int)size, storageAllocations);

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/BufferState.cs

@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 var buffer = _buffer.Get(cbs, _offset, _size, true).Value;
 
-                gd.TransformFeedbackApi.CmdBindTransformFeedbackBuffers(cbs.CommandBuffer, binding, 1, buffer, (ulong)_offset, (ulong)_size);
+                ulong offset = (ulong)_offset;
+                ulong size = (ulong)_size;
+
+                gd.TransformFeedbackApi.CmdBindTransformFeedbackBuffers(cbs.CommandBuffer, binding, 1, in buffer, in offset, in size);
             }
         }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/CommandBufferPool.cs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     Level = CommandBufferLevel.Primary,
                 };
 
-                api.AllocateCommandBuffers(device, allocateInfo, out CommandBuffer);
+                api.AllocateCommandBuffers(device, in allocateInfo, out CommandBuffer);
 
                 Dependants = new List<IAuto>();
                 Waitables = new List<MultiFenceHolder>();
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         CommandPoolCreateFlags.ResetCommandBufferBit,
             };
 
-            api.CreateCommandPool(device, commandPoolCreateInfo, null, out _pool).ThrowOnError();
+            api.CreateCommandPool(device, in commandPoolCreateInfo, null, out _pool).ThrowOnError();
 
             // We need at least 2 command buffers to get texture data in some cases.
             _totalCommandBuffers = isLight ? 2 : MaxCommandBuffers;
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             SType = StructureType.CommandBufferBeginInfo,
                         };
 
-                        _api.BeginCommandBuffer(entry.CommandBuffer, commandBufferBeginInfo).ThrowOnError();
+                        _api.BeginCommandBuffer(entry.CommandBuffer, in commandBufferBeginInfo).ThrowOnError();
 
                         return new CommandBufferScoped(this, entry.CommandBuffer, cursor);
                     }
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                         lock (_queueLock)
                         {
-                            _api.QueueSubmit(_queue, 1, sInfo, entry.Fence.GetUnsafe()).ThrowOnError();
+                            _api.QueueSubmit(_queue, 1, in sInfo, entry.Fence.GetUnsafe()).ThrowOnError();
                         }
                     }
                 }

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetCollection.cs

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PBufferInfo = &bufferInfo,
                 };
 
-                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PBufferInfo = pBufferInfo,
                 };
 
-                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PImageInfo = &imageInfo,
                 };
 
-                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PImageInfo = pImageInfo,
                 };
 
-                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             PImageInfo = pImageInfo,
                         };
 
-                        _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                        _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
 
                         i += count - 1;
                     }
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PTexelBufferView = &texelBufferView,
                 };
 
-                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             PTexelBufferView = pTexelBufferView + i,
                         };
 
-                        _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
+                        _holder.Api.UpdateDescriptorSets(_holder.Device, 1, in writeDescriptorSet, 0, null);
                     }
 
                     i += count;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetManager.cs

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         PPoolSizes = pPoolsSize,
                     };
 
-                    Api.CreateDescriptorPool(device, descriptorPoolCreateInfo, null, out _pool).ThrowOnError();
+                    Api.CreateDescriptorPool(device, in descriptorPoolCreateInfo, null, out _pool).ThrowOnError();
                 }
             }
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/DescriptorSetUpdater.cs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
 using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
 using System;
 using System.Buffers;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using CompareOp = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.CompareOp;
@@ -42,15 +43,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private record struct TextureRef
         {
             public ShaderStage Stage;
-            public TextureStorage Storage;
+            public TextureView View;
-            public Auto<DisposableImageView> View;
+            public Auto<DisposableImageView> ImageView;
             public Auto<DisposableSampler> Sampler;
 
-            public TextureRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureStorage storage, Auto<DisposableImageView> view, Auto<DisposableSampler> sampler)
+            public TextureRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureView view, Auto<DisposableImageView> imageView, Auto<DisposableSampler> sampler)
             {
                 Stage = stage;
-                Storage = storage;
                 View = view;
+                ImageView = imageView;
                 Sampler = sampler;
             }
         }
@@ -58,14 +59,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private record struct ImageRef
         {
             public ShaderStage Stage;
-            public TextureStorage Storage;
+            public TextureView View;
-            public Auto<DisposableImageView> View;
+            public Auto<DisposableImageView> ImageView;
 
-            public ImageRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureStorage storage, Auto<DisposableImageView> view)
+            public ImageRef(ShaderStage stage, TextureView view, Auto<DisposableImageView> imageView)
             {
                 Stage = stage;
-                Storage = storage;
                 View = view;
+                ImageView = imageView;
             }
         }
 
@@ -81,7 +82,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly ImageRef[] _imageRefs;
         private readonly TextureBuffer[] _bufferTextureRefs;
         private readonly TextureBuffer[] _bufferImageRefs;
-        private readonly Format[] _bufferImageFormats;
 
         private ArrayRef<TextureArray>[] _textureArrayRefs;
         private ArrayRef<ImageArray>[] _imageArrayRefs;
@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         private readonly TextureView _dummyTexture;
         private readonly SamplerHolder _dummySampler;
 
+        public List<TextureView> FeedbackLoopHazards { get; private set; }
+
         public DescriptorSetUpdater(VulkanRenderer gd, Device device)
         {
             _gd = gd;
@@ -138,7 +140,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _imageRefs = new ImageRef[Constants.MaxImageBindings * 2];
             _bufferTextureRefs = new TextureBuffer[Constants.MaxTextureBindings * 2];
             _bufferImageRefs = new TextureBuffer[Constants.MaxImageBindings * 2];
-            _bufferImageFormats = new Format[Constants.MaxImageBindings * 2];
 
             _textureArrayRefs = Array.Empty<ArrayRef<TextureArray>>();
             _imageArrayRefs = Array.Empty<ArrayRef<ImageArray>>();
@@ -209,10 +210,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _templateUpdater = new();
         }
 
-        public void Initialize()
+        public void Initialize(bool isMainPipeline)
         {
             MemoryOwner<byte> dummyTextureData = MemoryOwner<byte>.RentCleared(4);
             _dummyTexture.SetData(dummyTextureData);
+
+            if (isMainPipeline)
+            {
+                FeedbackLoopHazards = new();
+            }
         }
 
         private static bool BindingOverlaps(ref DescriptorBufferInfo info, int bindingOffset, int offset, int size)
@@ -275,6 +281,18 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
         public void InsertBindingBarriers(CommandBufferScoped cbs)
         {
+            if ((FeedbackLoopHazards?.Count ?? 0) > 0)
+            {
+                // Clear existing hazards - they will be rebuilt.
+
+                foreach (TextureView hazard in FeedbackLoopHazards)
+                {
+                    hazard.DecrementHazardUses();
+                }
+
+                FeedbackLoopHazards.Clear();
+            }
+
             foreach (ResourceBindingSegment segment in _program.BindingSegments[PipelineBase.TextureSetIndex])
             {
                 if (segment.Type == ResourceType.TextureAndSampler)
@@ -284,7 +302,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         for (int i = 0; i < segment.Count; i++)
                         {
                             ref var texture = ref _textureRefs[segment.Binding + i];
-                            texture.Storage?.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, texture.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                            texture.View?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, texture.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
                         }
                     }
                     else
@@ -305,7 +323,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                         for (int i = 0; i < segment.Count; i++)
                         {
                             ref var image = ref _imageRefs[segment.Binding + i];
-                            image.Storage?.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, image.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                            image.View?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, image.Stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
                         }
                     }
                     else
@@ -371,29 +389,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _dirty = DirtyFlags.All;
         }
 
-        public void SetImage(
+        public void SetImage(CommandBufferScoped cbs, ShaderStage stage, int binding, ITexture image)
-            CommandBufferScoped cbs,
-            ShaderStage stage,
-            int binding,
-            ITexture image,
-            Format imageFormat)
         {
             if (image is TextureBuffer imageBuffer)
             {
                 _bufferImageRefs[binding] = imageBuffer;
-                _bufferImageFormats[binding] = imageFormat;
             }
             else if (image is TextureView view)
             {
-                view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                ref ImageRef iRef = ref _imageRefs[binding];
 
-                _imageRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetView(imageFormat).GetIdentityImageView());
+                iRef.View?.ClearUsage(FeedbackLoopHazards);
+                view?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
+
+                iRef = new(stage, view, view.GetIdentityImageView());
             }
             else
             {
                 _imageRefs[binding] = default;
                 _bufferImageRefs[binding] = null;
-                _bufferImageFormats[binding] = default;
             }
 
             SignalDirty(DirtyFlags.Image);
@@ -486,9 +500,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             }
             else if (texture is TextureView view)
             {
-                view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
+                ref TextureRef iRef = ref _textureRefs[binding];
 
-                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
+                iRef.View?.ClearUsage(FeedbackLoopHazards);
+                view?.PrepareForUsage(cbs, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags(), FeedbackLoopHazards);
+
+                iRef = new(stage, view, view.GetImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
             }
             else
             {
@@ -510,7 +527,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             {
                 view.Storage.QueueWriteToReadBarrier(cbs, AccessFlags.ShaderReadBit, stage.ConvertToPipelineStageFlags());
 
-                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view.Storage, view.GetIdentityImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
+                _textureRefs[binding] = new(stage, view, view.GetIdentityImageView(), ((SamplerHolder)sampler)?.GetSampler());
 
                 SignalDirty(DirtyFlags.Texture);
             }
@@ -836,7 +853,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                                 ref var texture = ref textures[i];
                                 ref var refs = ref _textureRefs[binding + i];
 
-                                texture.ImageView = refs.View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                                texture.ImageView = refs.ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                                 texture.Sampler = refs.Sampler?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
 
                                 if (texture.ImageView.Handle == 0)
@@ -886,7 +903,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                             {
-                                images[i].ImageView = _imageRefs[binding + i].View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                                images[i].ImageView = _imageRefs[binding + i].ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                             }
 
                             tu.Push<DescriptorImageInfo>(images[..count]);
@@ -897,7 +914,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
                             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
                             {
-                                bufferImages[i] = _bufferImageRefs[binding + i]?.GetBufferView(cbs, _bufferImageFormats[binding + i], true) ?? default;
+                                bufferImages[i] = _bufferImageRefs[binding + i]?.GetBufferView(cbs, true) ?? default;
                             }
 
                             tu.Push<BufferView>(bufferImages[..count]);
@@ -957,7 +974,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                             ref var texture = ref textures[i];
                             ref var refs = ref _textureRefs[binding + i];
 
-                            texture.ImageView = refs.View?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                            texture.ImageView = refs.ImageView?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
                             texture.Sampler = refs.Sampler?.Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
 
                             if (texture.ImageView.Handle == 0)

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/AreaScalingFilter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation;
+using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
+using System;
+using Extent2D = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.Extents2D;
+using Format = Silk.NET.Vulkan.Format;
+using SamplerCreateInfo = Ryujinx.Graphics.GAL.SamplerCreateInfo;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
+{
+    internal class AreaScalingFilter : IScalingFilter
+    {
+        private readonly VulkanRenderer _renderer;
+        private PipelineHelperShader _pipeline;
+        private ISampler _sampler;
+        private ShaderCollection _scalingProgram;
+        private Device _device;
+
+        public float Level { get; set; }
+
+        public AreaScalingFilter(VulkanRenderer renderer, Device device)
+        {
+            _device = device;
+            _renderer = renderer;
+
+            Initialize();
+        }
+
+        public void Dispose()
+        {
+            _pipeline.Dispose();
+            _scalingProgram.Dispose();
+            _sampler.Dispose();
+        }
+
+        public void Initialize()
+        {
+            _pipeline = new PipelineHelperShader(_renderer, _device);
+
+            _pipeline.Initialize();
+
+            var scalingShader = EmbeddedResources.Read("Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/Shaders/AreaScaling.spv");
+
+            var scalingResourceLayout = new ResourceLayoutBuilder()
+                .Add(ResourceStages.Compute, ResourceType.UniformBuffer, 2)
+                .Add(ResourceStages.Compute, ResourceType.TextureAndSampler, 1)
+                .Add(ResourceStages.Compute, ResourceType.Image, 0, true).Build();
+
+            _sampler = _renderer.CreateSampler(SamplerCreateInfo.Create(MinFilter.Linear, MagFilter.Linear));
+
+            _scalingProgram = _renderer.CreateProgramWithMinimalLayout(new[]
+            {
+                new ShaderSource(scalingShader, ShaderStage.Compute, TargetLanguage.Spirv),
+            }, scalingResourceLayout);
+        }
+
+        public void Run(
+            TextureView view,
+            CommandBufferScoped cbs,
+            Auto<DisposableImageView> destinationTexture,
+            Format format,
+            int width,
+            int height,
+            Extent2D source,
+            Extent2D destination)
+        {
+            _pipeline.SetCommandBuffer(cbs);
+            _pipeline.SetProgram(_scalingProgram);
+            _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 1, view, _sampler);
+
+            ReadOnlySpan<float> dimensionsBuffer = stackalloc float[]
+            {
+                source.X1,
+                source.X2,
+                source.Y1,
+                source.Y2,
+                destination.X1,
+                destination.X2,
+                destination.Y1,
+                destination.Y2,
+            };
+
+            int rangeSize = dimensionsBuffer.Length * sizeof(float);
+            using var buffer = _renderer.BufferManager.ReserveOrCreate(_renderer, cbs, rangeSize);
+            buffer.Holder.SetDataUnchecked(buffer.Offset, dimensionsBuffer);
+
+            int threadGroupWorkRegionDim = 16;
+            int dispatchX = (width + (threadGroupWorkRegionDim - 1)) / threadGroupWorkRegionDim;
+            int dispatchY = (height + (threadGroupWorkRegionDim - 1)) / threadGroupWorkRegionDim;
+
+            _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, buffer.Range) });
+            _pipeline.SetImage(0, destinationTexture);
+            _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
+            _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
+
+            _pipeline.Finish();
+        }
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FsrScalingFilter.cs

@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             int dispatchY = (height + (threadGroupWorkRegionDim - 1)) / threadGroupWorkRegionDim;
 
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, buffer.Range) });
-            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _intermediaryTexture, FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format));
+            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _intermediaryTexture.GetView(FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format)));
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/FxaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             var dispatchX = BitUtils.DivRoundUp(view.Width, IPostProcessingEffect.LocalGroupSize);
             var dispatchY = BitUtils.DivRoundUp(view.Height, IPostProcessingEffect.LocalGroupSize);
 
-            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _texture, FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format));
+            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _texture.GetView(FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format)));
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
 
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/Shaders/AreaScaling.glsl

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// Scaling
+
+#version 430 core
+layout (local_size_x = 16, local_size_y = 16) in;
+layout( rgba8, binding = 0, set = 3) uniform image2D imgOutput;
+layout( binding = 1, set = 2) uniform sampler2D Source;
+layout( binding = 2 ) uniform dimensions{
+ float srcX0;
+ float srcX1;
+ float srcY0;
+ float srcY1;
+ float dstX0;
+ float dstX1;
+ float dstY0;
+ float dstY1;
+};
+
+/***** Area Sampling *****/
+
+// By Sam Belliveau and Filippo Tarpini. Public Domain license.
+// Effectively a more accurate sharp bilinear filter when upscaling,
+// that also works as a mathematically perfect downscale filter.
+// https://entropymine.com/imageworsener/pixelmixing/
+// https://github.com/obsproject/obs-studio/pull/1715
+// https://legacy.imagemagick.org/Usage/filter/
+vec4 AreaSampling(vec2 xy)
+{
+    // Determine the sizes of the source and target images.
+    vec2 source_size = vec2(abs(srcX1 - srcX0), abs(srcY1 - srcY0));
+    vec2 target_size = vec2(abs(dstX1 - dstX0), abs(dstY1 - dstY0));
+    vec2 inverted_target_size = vec2(1.0) / target_size;
+
+    // Compute the top-left and bottom-right corners of the target pixel box.
+    vec2 t_beg = floor(xy - vec2(dstX0 < dstX1 ? dstX0 : dstX1, dstY0 < dstY1 ? dstY0 : dstY1));
+    vec2 t_end = t_beg + vec2(1.0, 1.0);
+
+    // Convert the target pixel box to source pixel box.
+    vec2 beg = t_beg * inverted_target_size * source_size;
+    vec2 end = t_end * inverted_target_size * source_size;
+
+    // Compute the top-left and bottom-right corners of the pixel box.
+    ivec2 f_beg = ivec2(beg);
+    ivec2 f_end = ivec2(end);
+
+    // Compute how much of the start and end pixels are covered horizontally & vertically.
+    float area_w = 1.0 - fract(beg.x);
+    float area_n = 1.0 - fract(beg.y);
+    float area_e = fract(end.x);
+    float area_s = fract(end.y);
+
+    // Compute the areas of the corner pixels in the pixel box.
+    float area_nw = area_n * area_w;
+    float area_ne = area_n * area_e;
+    float area_sw = area_s * area_w;
+    float area_se = area_s * area_e;
+
+    // Initialize the color accumulator.
+    vec4 avg_color = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
+
+    // Accumulate corner pixels.
+    avg_color += area_nw * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, f_beg.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_ne * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, f_beg.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_sw * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, f_end.y), 0);
+    avg_color += area_se * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, f_end.y), 0);
+
+    // Determine the size of the pixel box.
+    int x_range = int(f_end.x - f_beg.x - 0.5);
+    int y_range = int(f_end.y - f_beg.y - 0.5);
+
+    // Accumulate top and bottom edge pixels.
+    for (int x = f_beg.x + 1; x <= f_beg.x + x_range; ++x)
+    {
+        avg_color += area_n * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, f_beg.y), 0);
+        avg_color += area_s * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, f_end.y), 0);
+    }
+
+    // Accumulate left and right edge pixels and all the pixels in between.
+    for (int y = f_beg.y + 1; y <= f_beg.y + y_range; ++y)
+    {
+        avg_color += area_w * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_beg.x, y), 0);
+        avg_color += area_e * texelFetch(Source, ivec2(f_end.x, y), 0);
+
+        for (int x = f_beg.x + 1; x <= f_beg.x + x_range; ++x)
+        {
+            avg_color += texelFetch(Source, ivec2(x, y), 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Compute the area of the pixel box that was sampled.
+    float area_corners = area_nw + area_ne + area_sw + area_se;
+    float area_edges = float(x_range) * (area_n + area_s) + float(y_range) * (area_w + area_e);
+    float area_center = float(x_range) * float(y_range);
+
+    // Return the normalized average color.
+    return avg_color / (area_corners + area_edges + area_center);
+}
+
+float insideBox(vec2 v, vec2 bLeft, vec2 tRight) {
+    vec2 s = step(bLeft, v) - step(tRight, v);
+    return s.x * s.y;
+}
+
+vec2 translateDest(vec2 pos) {
+    vec2 translatedPos = vec2(pos.x, pos.y);
+    translatedPos.x = dstX1 < dstX0 ? dstX1 - translatedPos.x : translatedPos.x;
+    translatedPos.y = dstY0 < dstY1 ? dstY1 + dstY0 - translatedPos.y - 1 : translatedPos.y;
+    return translatedPos;
+}
+
+void main()
+{
+    vec2 bLeft = vec2(dstX0 < dstX1 ? dstX0 : dstX1, dstY0 < dstY1 ? dstY0 : dstY1);
+    vec2 tRight = vec2(dstX1 > dstX0 ? dstX1 : dstX0, dstY1 > dstY0 ? dstY1 : dstY0);
+    ivec2 loc = ivec2(gl_GlobalInvocationID.x, gl_GlobalInvocationID.y);
+    if (insideBox(loc, bLeft, tRight) == 0) {
+        imageStore(imgOutput, loc, vec4(0, 0, 0, 1));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    vec4 outColor = AreaSampling(loc);
+    imageStore(imgOutput, ivec2(translateDest(loc)), vec4(outColor.rgb, 1));
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/Effects/SmaaPostProcessingEffect.cs

@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
 
             buffer.Holder.SetDataUnchecked(buffer.Offset, resolutionBuffer);
             _pipeline.SetUniformBuffers(stackalloc[] { new BufferAssignment(2, buffer.Range) });
-            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _edgeOutputTexture, FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format));
+            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _edgeOutputTexture.GetView(FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format)));
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
 
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 1, _edgeOutputTexture, _samplerLinear);
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 3, _areaTexture, _samplerLinear);
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 4, _searchTexture, _samplerLinear);
-            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _blendOutputTexture, FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format));
+            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _blendOutputTexture.GetView(FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format)));
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
 
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan.Effects
             _pipeline.Specialize(_specConstants);
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 3, _blendOutputTexture, _samplerLinear);
             _pipeline.SetTextureAndSampler(ShaderStage.Compute, 1, view, _samplerLinear);
-            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _outputTexture, FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format));
+            _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, _outputTexture.GetView(FormatTable.ConvertRgba8SrgbToUnorm(view.Info.Format)));
             _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
             _pipeline.ComputeBarrier();
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/FeedbackLoopAspects.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
+{
+    [Flags]
+    internal enum FeedbackLoopAspects
+    {
+        None = 0,
+        Color = 1 << 0,
+        Depth = 1 << 1,
+    }
+}

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/FramebufferParams.cs

@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 Layers = Layers,
             };
 
-            api.CreateFramebuffer(_device, framebufferCreateInfo, null, out var framebuffer).ThrowOnError();
+            api.CreateFramebuffer(_device, in framebufferCreateInfo, null, out var framebuffer).ThrowOnError();
             return new Auto<DisposableFramebuffer>(new DisposableFramebuffer(api, _device, framebuffer), null, _attachments);
         }
 
@@ -302,6 +302,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _depthStencil?.Storage?.AddStoreOpUsage(true);
         }
 
+        public void ClearBindings()
+        {
+            _depthStencil?.Storage.ClearBindings();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _colorsCanonical.Length; i++)
+            {
+                _colorsCanonical[i]?.Storage.ClearBindings();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void AddBindings()
+        {
+            _depthStencil?.Storage.AddBinding(_depthStencil);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < _colorsCanonical.Length; i++)
+            {
+                TextureView color = _colorsCanonical[i];
+                color?.Storage.AddBinding(color);
+            }
+        }
+
         public (RenderPassHolder rpHolder, Auto<DisposableFramebuffer> framebuffer) GetPassAndFramebuffer(
             VulkanRenderer gd,
             Device device,

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HardwareCapabilities.cs

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         public readonly bool SupportsViewportArray2;
         public readonly bool SupportsHostImportedMemory;
         public readonly bool SupportsDepthClipControl;
+        public readonly bool SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+        public readonly bool SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
         public readonly uint SubgroupSize;
         public readonly SampleCountFlags SupportedSampleCounts;
         public readonly PortabilitySubsetFlags PortabilitySubset;
@@ -84,6 +86,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             bool supportsViewportArray2,
             bool supportsHostImportedMemory,
             bool supportsDepthClipControl,
+            bool supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
+            bool supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop,
             uint subgroupSize,
             SampleCountFlags supportedSampleCounts,
             PortabilitySubsetFlags portabilitySubset,
@@ -121,6 +125,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             SupportsViewportArray2 = supportsViewportArray2;
             SupportsHostImportedMemory = supportsHostImportedMemory;
             SupportsDepthClipControl = supportsDepthClipControl;
+            SupportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
+            SupportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop = supportsDynamicAttachmentFeedbackLoop;
             SubgroupSize = subgroupSize;
             SupportedSampleCounts = supportedSampleCounts;
             PortabilitySubset = portabilitySubset;

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HelperShader.cs

@@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     var dstView = Create2DLayerView(dst, dstLayer + z, dstLevel + l);
 
                     _pipeline.SetTextureAndSamplerIdentitySwizzle(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, srcView, null);
-                    _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, dstView, dstFormat);
+                    _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, dstView.GetView(dstFormat));
 
                     int dispatchX = (Math.Min(srcView.Info.Width, dstView.Info.Width) + 31) / 32;
                     int dispatchY = (Math.Min(srcView.Info.Height, dstView.Info.Height) + 31) / 32;
@@ -1168,7 +1168,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     var dstView = Create2DLayerView(dst, dstLayer + z, 0);
 
                     _pipeline.SetTextureAndSamplerIdentitySwizzle(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, srcView, null);
-                    _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, dstView, format);
+                    _pipeline.SetImage(ShaderStage.Compute, 0, dstView.GetView(format));
 
                     _pipeline.DispatchCompute(dispatchX, dispatchY, 1);
 

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/HostMemoryAllocator.cs

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                     PNext = &importInfo,
                 };
 
-                Result result = _api.AllocateMemory(_device, memoryAllocateInfo, null, out var deviceMemory);
+                Result result = _api.AllocateMemory(_device, in memoryAllocateInfo, null, out var deviceMemory);
 
                 if (result < Result.Success)
                 {

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan/ImageArray.cs

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
         {
             public TextureStorage Storage;
             public TextureView View;
-            public GAL.Format ImageFormat;
         }
 
         private readonly TextureRef[] _textureRefs;
@@ -52,16 +51,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
             _isBuffer = isBuffer;
         }
 
-        public void SetFormats(int index, GAL.Format[] imageFormats)
-        {
-            for (int i = 0; i < imageFormats.Length; i++)
-            {
-                _textureRefs[index + i].ImageFormat = imageFormats[i];
-            }
-
-            SetDirty();
-        }
-
         public void SetImages(int index, ITexture[] images)
         {
             for (int i = 0; i < images.Length; i++)
@@ -142,7 +131,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 ref var texture = ref textures[i];
                 ref var refs = ref _textureRefs[i];
 
-                if (i > 0 && _textureRefs[i - 1].View == refs.View && _textureRefs[i - 1].ImageFormat == refs.ImageFormat)
+                if (i > 0 && _textureRefs[i - 1].View == refs.View)
                 {
                     texture = textures[i - 1];
 
@@ -150,7 +139,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
                 }
 
                 texture.ImageLayout = ImageLayout.General;
-                texture.ImageView = refs.View?.GetView(refs.ImageFormat).GetIdentityImageView().Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
+                texture.ImageView = refs.View?.GetIdentityImageView().Get(cbs).Value ?? default;
 
                 if (texture.ImageView.Handle == 0)
                 {
@@ -167,7 +156,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Vulkan
 
             for (int i = 0; i < bufferTextures.Length; i++)
             {
-                bufferTextures[i] = _bufferTextureRefs[i]?.GetBufferView(cbs, _textureRefs[i].ImageFormat, true) ?? default;
+                bufferTextures[i] = _bufferTextureRefs[i]?.GetBufferView(cbs, true) ?? default;
             }
 
             return bufferTextures;